WLS Codebooks

Note: Codebooks contain frequency data from the private data release. For some variables, these differ from the frequencies in the public release. Variables that differ between the public and private versions include "(not available on public release)" as part of the variable description, or a note indicating the difference between the public and private versions.

Phone: Future Plans and Retirement

sw001re - sw003ree       What respondent would like to be doing 10
                         years from now.

sw004ref - sw019reh      1970 and 1990 Industry and Occupation codes,
                         prestige scores, and SES scores for future job.

sw021red                 Chances respondent will be doing what
                         s/he wants in 10 years.

sw022red - sw0023ree     Respondent's retirement status, and
                         century-month of retirement.

sw024sp - sw025spd       Spouse's retirement status, and century-
                         month of retirement.

sw026red - sw030ree      Chances a currently working respondent
                         will reduce hours before retirement, work
                         full time until age 55, 62, or 65, and
                         the expected change in respondent's
                         standard of living at retirement.

sw031ree - sw032ree      Chances a currently retired respondent
                         will return to work, and the change in
                         respondent's standard of living since
                         retirement.

sw033re                  How far is respondent from what s/he
                         would eventually like to achieve in life?

sw001re: What would you like to be doing 10 years from now, in terms of work?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: 934f, b934f, RW001RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 62 40 102
-1 DON'T KNOW 17 20 37
1 SAME WORK AS NOW 81 69 150
2 WORKING FULL-TIME 475 307 782
3 WORKING PART-TIME 470 563 1033
4 NOT WORKING 20 117 137
5 KEEPING HOUSE 0 21 21
6 RETIRED 1165 1279 2444
7 TERMINALLY ILL 4 2 6
8 VOLUNTEER 7 39 46
9 WORKING FULL- or PART-TIME 2 6 8
10 RETIRED AND WORKING PART-TIME 5 1 6
13 VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES - CHURCH RELATED 1 1 2
14 LEISURE ACTIVITIES - CREATIVE (E.G., WRITING, CARVING, INVENTING) 5 4 9
16 LEISURE ACTIVITIES - TRAVEL 2 5 7
17 FAMILY ACTIVITIES 0 2 2
18 ATTENDING SCHOOL 1 0 1
19 DISABLED, CANNOT WORK 4 2 6
20 OTHER 3 2 5

sw002red: Is what you would like to do 10 years from now, the same kind of work that you are doing now?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW001RE, 934h, RW002RED

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED/NOT ASCERTAINED 1 0 1
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 17 24 41
1 YES 774 645 1419
2 NO 241 277 518

sw003ree: Is the job you would like to do 10 years from now working for yourself or for someone else?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW002RED, 934s, RW003REE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 2 0 2
-2 2065 2179 4244
-1 DON'T KNOW 25 19 44
1 SELF 140 101 241
2 SOMEONE ELSE 92 181 273

swu04ref: 1970 Census detailed industry code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW002RED, SFU52RED, 934m, 934s, RWU04REF
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 4 14 18
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 61 76 137
17 - 269 292 77 369
278 - 649 233 131 364
657 - 757 188 180 368
758 - 857 127 320 447
858 - 937 128 148 276
Note: If respondent would like to be doing the same work in 10 years
that s/he is doing now, then the future industry code (SWU04REF)
is the same as that for current/last job.

See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and
original variables. Original variables used prior to the
9/99 update are retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E on occupational coding and variable construction.

swu05ref: 1970 Census detailed occupation code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW002RED, SF053RED, 934i, 934g, RWU05REF
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
1 - 142 174 220 394
143 - 245 320 203 523
260 - 390 135 234 369
391 - 801 305 100 405
802 - 984 38 117 155
Note: If respondent would like to be doing the same work in 10 years
that s/he is doing now, then the future occupation code (SWU05REF)
is the same as that for current/last job.

See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and
original variables. Original variables used prior to the
9/99 update are retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E on occupational coding and variable construction.

swu06ref: Class of worker code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW002RED, 934s, RWU06REF
Revisions: Updated 9/99, 9/00     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 17 22
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 27 19 46
1 Private company, business or individual for wages, salary or commission 536 588 1124
2 Government employee (federal, state or local government) 87 147 234
3 Own business or professional practice; incorporated 70 13 83
4 Own business or professional practice; not incorporated 306 158 464
5 Working without pay in a family business or farm 2 4 6
Note: See Change Notice #21 for information about 9/00 update.

If respondent would like to be doing the same work in 10 years
that s/he is doing now, then the class of worker code (SWU06REF)
is the same as that for current/last job.

Class of worker could not be differentiated between government and private (for respondents
working for someone else), and between incorporated and not incorporated self-employment. For
all respondents who responded that they wished to work for someone else in the future (934s=2),
SWU06REF = 1. All respondents who indicated that they wished to work for themselves in the
future (934s=1) were coded SWU06REF = 4.

See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and
original variables. Original variables used prior to the
9/99 update are retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E on occupational coding and variable construction.

swu07reg: 1970 Major industry code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU04REF, SWU05REF, RWU07REG
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 4 14 18
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 61 76 137
1 Agriculture, Forestry, And Fisheries 73 30 103
2 Mining 1 0 1
3 Construction 81 16 97
4 Manufacturing 210 73 283
5 Transportation, Communications, And Other Public Utilities 68 28 96
6 Wholesale And Retail Trade 135 136 271
7 Finance, Insurance, And Real Estate 93 63 156
8 Business And Repair Services 63 43 106
9 Personal Services 22 32 54
10 Entertainment And Recreation Services 16 14 30
11 Public Administration 31 32 63
12 Professional And Related Services 175 389 564
Note: See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and original
variables. Original variables used prior to the 9/99 update are
retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E - COR713 for Creation of major industry, major
occupation, status, and prestige.

swu08reg: 1970 Major occupation code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU04REF, SWU05REF, SWU06REF, RWU08REG
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
1 Professional, Technical & Specialty: Self-Employed & w/o Pay 79 66 145
2 Professional, Technical & Specialty: Salaried & N.A. 172 234 406
3 Executives, Administrators & Managers: Salaried & N.A. 146 84 230
4 Executives, Administrators & Managers: Self-Employed & w/o Pay 97 39 136
5 Sales: Not Retail Trade 81 28 109
6 Sales: Retail Trade 12 32 44
7 Administrator Support, Including Clerical 44 205 249
8 Precision Production, Craftsmen, Repair: Manufacturing 34 3 37
9 Precision Production, Craftsmen, Repair: Construction 41 2 43
10 Precision Production, Craftsmen, Repair: All Other & N.A. 60 9 69
11 Operators & Fabricators: Manufacturing 52 26 78
12 Operators & Fabricators: All Other & N.A. 36 10 46
13 Service Occupations 26 111 137
14 Handlers, Equipment Cleaners, Helpers/Laborers: Manufacturing 1 0 1
15 Handlers, Equipment Cleaners, Helpers/Laborers: All Other & N.A. 29 10 39
16 Farm Operators & Managers 52 10 62
17 Farm Workers & Related Occupations 10 5 15
Note: See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and original
variables. Original variables used prior to the 9/99 update are
retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E - COR713 for Creation of major industry, major
occupation, status, and prestige.

swa09reg: 1970 Occupational Education Score for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU04REF, SWU05REF, SWU06REF, RWA09REG
Revisions: Added 9/99; Updated 12/99, 9/00     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
21 - 110 264 105 369
111 - 277 137 233 370
280 - 503 179 193 372
504 - 716 209 160 369
719 - 995 183 183 366
Note: See Change Notice #21 for information about 9/00 update.

There is an implied decimal point one place to the left of
the right most digit.

The 1970-basis occupational education score is the percentage of persons in the 1970 Census
in an occupation/ industry/class-of-worker category who completed one year of college or more.
See Appendix E - COR 638 and COR 713 for details, and a recommended transformation of this
variable is described in MEMO133.

swb09reg: 1970 Occupational Income Score for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU04REF, SWU05REF, SWU06REF, RWB09REG
Revisions: Added 9/99; Updated 12/99, 9/00     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
2 - 72 79 317 396
75 - 204 204 198 402
210 - 408 233 150 383
409 - 571 234 152 386
572 - 877 222 57 279
Note: See Change Notice #21 for information about 9/00 update.

There is an implied decimal point one place to the left of
the right most digit.

The 1970-basis occupational income score is the percentage of persons in the 1970 Census in
an occupation/ industry/class-of-worker category whose income was at least $10,000 in 1969.
See Appendix E - COR 638 and COR 713 for details, and a recommended transformation of this
variable is described in MEMO133.

swu09reg: 1970 Duncan SEI score for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU04REF, SWU05REF, SWU06REF, RWU09REG
Revisions: Updated 9/99, 9/00     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
50 - 240 234 148 382
242 - 480 155 219 374
484 - 620 179 204 383
621 - 744 183 188 371
746 - 960 221 115 336
Note: See Change Notice #21 for information about 9/00 update.

See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and original
variables. Original variables used prior to the 9/99 update are
retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E - COR713 and MEMO133 for Creation of major industry,
major occupation, status, and prestige.

swu10reg: 1970 Siegel prestige score for for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU04REF, SWU05REF, SWU06REF, RWU10REG
Revisions: Updated 9/99, 9/00     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
144 - 332 193 176 369
333 - 413 216 158 374
416 - 506 192 214 406
508 - 589 189 183 372
596 - 812 182 143 325
Note: See Change Notice #21 for information about 9/00 update.

See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and original
variables. Original variables used prior to the 9/99 update are
retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E - COR713 and MEMO133 for Creation of major industry,
major occupation, status, and prestige.

swu11reg: 1970 MSEI2 occupational status score for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU05REF, RWU11REG
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
1162 - 2293 251 121 372
2303 - 4079 147 235 382
4085 - 5089 221 170 391
5091 - 6899 172 232 404
6909 - 8849 181 116 297
Note: See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and original
variables. Original variables used prior to the 9/99 update are
retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E - COR713 and MEMO133 for Creation of major industry,
major occupation, status, and prestige.

swu12reg: 1970 TSEI2 occupational status score for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU05REF, RWU12REG
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
1432 - 2374 216 153 369
2381 - 3293 139 231 370
3333 - 4913 270 168 438
4957 - 6809 189 188 377
6865 - 8957 158 134 292
Note: See Change Notice #20 for difference between updated and original
variables. Original variables used prior to the 9/99 update are
retained in a separate 'Archived' module.

See Appendix E - COR713 and MEMO133 for Creation of major industry,
major occupation, status, and prestige.

sw013reg: 1990 Census detailed industry code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU04REF, RW013REG
Revisions: Added 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 4 14 18
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 61 76 137
10 - 301 259 93 352
310 - 623 246 110 356
630 - 761 181 174 355
762 - 842 105 298 403
850 - 932 131 164 295
995 1990 CODE NOT AVAILABLE 46 17 63
Note: If respondent answered "same job as now", then codes for this variable are obtained from
the current job in XEMPL module. If the sibling had the same job during 1993-94 interview as
his/her job in 1977 interview, questions about current job were skipped during the 1993-94
sibling interview. 1990 codes were only assigned to data from the 1993-94 interview. Data
originally obtained during the 1977 interview is coded 995 for this variable.

See Appendix E on occupational coding and variable construction.

sw014reg: 1990 Census detailed occupation code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU05REF, RW014REG
Revisions: Added 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
3 - 55 230 127 357
56 - 184 145 211 356
185 - 305 186 171 357
307 - 473 96 291 387
474 - 889 269 57 326
995 1990 CODE NOT AVAILABLE 46 17 63
Note: If respondent answered "same job as now", then codes for this variable are obtained from
the current job in XEMPL module. If the sibling had the same job during 1993-94 interview as
his/her job in 1977 interview, questions about current job were skipped during the 1993-94
sibling interview. 1990 codes were only assigned to data from the 1993-94 interview. Data
originally obtained during the 1977 interview is coded 995 for this variable.

See Appendix E on Occupation Coding and Variable Construction.

sw015reh: 1990 Major industry code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW013REG, RW015REH
Revisions: Added 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, DON'T KNOW, NOT ASCERTAINED 65 90 155
-2 1291 1534 2825
1 Agriculture, Forestry, And Fisheries 61 27 88
2 Mining 1 0 1
3 Construction 77 16 93
4 Manufacturing 208 72 280
5 Transportation, Communications, And Other Public Utilities 67 28 95
6 Wholesale And Retail Trade 132 134 266
7 Finance, Insurance, And Real Estate 87 63 150
8 Business And Repair Services 49 32 81
9 Personal Services 20 28 48
10 Entertainment And Recreation Services 17 16 33
11 Public Administration 30 31 61
12 Professional And Related Services 173 392 565
95 1990 CODE NOT AVAILABLE 46 17 63
Note: If respondent answered "same job as now", then codes for this variable are obtained from
the current job in XEMPL module. If the sibling had the same job during 1993-94 interview as
his/her job in 1977 interview, questions about current job were skipped during the 1993-94
sibling interview. 1990 codes were only assigned to data from the 1993-94 interview. Data
originally obtained during the 1977 interview is coded 95 for this variable.

The 1990 Major Industry categories are selected to resemble the 1970 categories, but
individual industries which may have changed category between 1970 and 1990 (for example, US
Postal Service) keep their 1990 major industry designation. No attempt was made to reconcile
these cases.

See Appendix E - COR681 for detailed coding instructions.

sw016reh: 1990 Major occupation code for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU06REF, SW013REG, SW014REG, RW016REH
Revisions: Added 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, DON'T KNOW, NOT ASCERTAINED 61 72 133
-2 1291 1534 2825
1 Professional, Technical & Specialty: Self-Employed & w/o Pay 60 60 120
2 Professional, Technical & Specialty: Salaried & N.A. 146 225 371
3 Executives, Administrators & Managers: Salaried & N.A. 133 94 227
4 Executives, Administrators & Managers: Self-Employed & w/o Pay 83 31 114
5 Sales: Not Retail Trade 105 32 137
6 Sales: Retail Trade 31 60 91
7 Administrator Support, Including Clerical 33 191 224
8 Precision Production, Craftsmen, Repair: Manufacturing 35 3 38
9 Precision Production, Craftsmen, Repair: Construction 49 1 50
10 Precision Production, Craftsmen, Repair: All Other & N.A. 59 4 63
11 Operators & Fabricators: Manufacturing 51 22 73
12 Operators & Fabricators: All Other & N.A. 35 10 45
13 Service Occupations 26 98 124
14 Handlers, Equipment Cleaners, Helpers/Laborers: Manufacturing 1 2 3
15 Handlers, Equipment Cleaners, Helpers/Laborers: All Other & N.A. 12 1 13
16 Farm Operators & Managers 45 11 56
17 Farm Workers & Related Occupations 22 12 34
95 1990 Code Not Available 46 17 63
Note: The 1990 Major Occupation categories are selected to resemble the 1970 categories, but
individual occupations which may have changed category between 1970 and 1990 (for example,
Actors and Directors) keep their 1990 major industry designation. No attempt was made to
reconcile these cases. The large number of such cases makes direct comparison between 1970 and
1990 Major Occupation categories unadvisable. For a list of all such individual changes, see
Kubitschek 1986 (Center for Demography Working Paper 86-6).

Consistent with 1990 Census procedures, civilian occupation codes were assigned to military
personnel if they described civilian occupational activities. Therefore, it is possible to
assign a code for those individuals on this variable. Individuals in the military who only
described military occupations were assigned the military occupation codes and coded military
on this variable.

If respondent answered "same job as now", then codes for this variable are obtained from the
current job in XEMPL module. If the sibling had the same job during 1993-94 interview as
his/her job in 1977 interview, questions about current job were skipped during the 1993-94
sibling interview. 1990 codes were only assigned to data from the 1993-94 interview. Data
originally obtained during the 1977 interview is coded 95 for this variable.

See Appendix E - COR681 for detailed coding instructions.

sw017reh: 1989 Nakao-Treas Prestige Rating for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW014REG, RW017REH
Revisions: Added 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 5 15 20
-2 1291 1534 2825
-1 DON'T KNOW 56 57 113
126 - 364 182 174 356
367 - 556 165 230 395
560 - 685 237 149 386
690 - 814 215 150 365
818 - 946 127 154 281
995 1990 CODE NOT AVAILABLE 46 17 63
Note: There is an implied decimal point one place to the left of the
right most digit.

The 1989 Nakao-Treas prestige rating is the percentage of respondents in the 1989 NORC
General Social Survey who ranked an occupation in category 5 or above on a 9-point scale. See
Appendix E - COR 683 for details and a recommended transformation of this variable.

Consistent with 1990 Census procedures, civilian occupation
codes were assigned to military personnel if they described
civilian occupational activities. Therefore, it is possible
to assign a code for those individuals on this variable.

Individuals in the military who only described military
occupations were assigned the military occupation codes and
coded military on this variable.

If respondent answered "same job as now", then codes for this variable are obtained from the
current job in XEMPL module. If the sibling had the same job during 1993-94 interview as
his/her job in 1977 interview, questions about current job were skipped during the 1993-94
sibling interview. 1990 codes were only assigned to data from the 1993-94 interview. Data
originally obtained during the 1977 interview is coded 995 for this variable.

sw018reh: 1990 Occupational Education Score for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU06REF, SW013REG, SW014REG, RW018REH
Revisions: Added 9/99; Updated 12/99, 9/00     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 DON'T KNOW, REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 61 72 133
-2 1291 1534 2825
106 - 378 241 129 370
385 - 575 150 218 368
582 - 766 174 183 357
768 - 883 197 164 361
888 - 999 164 163 327
9995 1990 CODE NOT AVAILABLE 46 17 63
Note: See Change Notice #21 for information about 9/00 update.

There is an implied decimal point one place to the left of
the right most digit.

The 1990-basis occupational education score is the percentage of persons in the 1990 Census
in an occupation/ industry/class-of-worker category who completed one year of college or more.
See Appendix E - COR 639 and COR 684 for details, and a recommended transformation of this
variable.

Consistent with 1990 Census procedures, civilian occupation codes were assigned to military
personnel if they described civilian occupational activities. Therefore, it is possible to
assign a code for those individuals on this variable. Individuals in the military who only
described military occupations were assigned the military occupation codes and coded
inappropriate on this variable.

If respondent answered "same job as now", then codes for this variable are obtained from the
current job in XEMPL module. If the sibling had the same job during 1993-94 interview as
his/her job in 1977 interview, questions about current job were skipped during the 1993-94
sibling interview. 1990 codes were only assigned to data from the 1993-94 interview. Data
originally obtained during the 1977 interview is coded 9995 for this variable.

sw019reh: 1990 Occupational Earnings Score for respondent's future employer in 10 years.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SWU06REF, SW013REG, SW014REG, RW019REH
Revisions: Added 9/99; Updated 12/99, 9/00     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 DON'T KNOW, REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 61 72 133
-2 1291 1534 2825
39 - 127 59 299 358
128 - 247 204 153 357
248 - 402 223 157 380
403 - 529 227 129 356
531 - 876 213 119 332
9995 1990 CODE NOT AVAILABLE 46 17 63
Note: See Change Notice #21 for information about 9/00 update.

There is an implied decimal point one place to the left of
the right most digit.

The 1990-basis occupational earnings score is the percentage of persons in the 1990 Census in
an occupation/ industry/class-of-worker category who earned at least $14.30 per hour in 1989.
See Appendix E - COR 639 and COR 684 for details, and a recommended transformation of this
variable.

Consistent with 1990 Census procedures, civilian occupation codes were assigned to military
personnel if they described civilian occupational activities. Therefore, it is possible to
assign a code for those individuals on this variable. Individuals in the military who only
described military occupations were assigned the military occupation codes and coded
inappropriate on this variable.

If respondent answered "same job as now", then codes for this variable are obtained from the
current job in XEMPL module. If the sibling had the same job during 1993-94 interview as
his/her job in 1977 interview, questions about current job were skipped during the 1993-94
sibling interview. 1990 codes were only assigned to data from the 1993-94 interview. Data
originally obtained during the 1977 interview is coded 9995 for this variable.

VARIABLE NAME SW020 IS NOT USED IN THIS RELEASE.

sw021red: What are the chances that you will be doing what you want to do 10 years from now?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW001RE, 936, RW021RED

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 2 2 4
-2 83 62 145
-1 DON'T KNOW 25 61 86
0 NO CHANCE 109 109 218
1 28 16 44
2 34 34 68
3 35 39 74
4 36 32 68
5 335 407 742
6 78 86 164
7 181 194 375
8 377 414 791
9 168 136 304
10 ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN 833 888 1721

sw022red: What is your retirement status?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: 936m, RW022RED, RF002JS

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 110 82 192
-2 3 39 42
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 4 6
1 RETIRED 280 336 616
2 PARTLY RETIRED 176 195 371
3 WORKING AND NOT RETIRED AT ALL 1695 1605 3300
4 NOT WORKING AND NOT RETIRED 58 219 277
Note: Early versions of the questionnaire skipped this question for those respondents aged 45
and less. Later versions asked this question for all respondents. If the question was skipped
due to age, the code for SW022RED is 9.

sw023ree: Century month of respondent's retirement.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW022RED, 936s, 938, RW023REE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 2 3 5
-2 1868 1949 3817
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 26 28
688 - 1026 67 129 196
1027 - 1072 98 92 190
1073 - 1098 102 107 209
1099 - 1118 106 90 196
1119 - 1135 79 84 163
Note: If the month of retirement is missing, June of the retirement year
is used to calculate the century-month of retirement.

See APPENDIX O - COR607, Century Months.

sw024sp: What is your spouse's retirement status?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: 34m, 942m, RW024SP

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 97 68 165
-2 393 579 972
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 1 5
1 RETIRED 147 398 545
2 PARTLY RETIRED 42 103 145
3 WORKING AND NOT RETIRED AT ALL 1296 1293 2589
4 NOT WORKING AND NOT RETIRED 345 38 383
Note: Early versions of the questionnaire skipped this question for those respondents aged 45
and less. Later versions asked this question for all respondents. If the question was skipped
due to age, the code for SW024SP is 9.

sw025spd: Century month of spouse's retirement.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW024SP, 34m, 942s, 944, RW025SPD

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 4 3 7
-2 2135 1979 4114
-1 DON'T KNOW 18 9 27
687 - 1021 33 100 133
1023 - 1070 35 97 132
1071 - 1095 34 99 133
1096 - 1116 33 98 131
1117 - 1135 32 95 127
Note: If the month of spouse's retirement is missing, June of the
retirement year is used to calculate the century-month of
retirement.

See APPENDIX O - COR607, Century Months.

sw026red: What are the chances that you will reduce the time spent working before stopping work altogether?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SF045RE, 944m, RW026RED

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 98 73 171
-2 491 765 1256
-1 DON'T KNOW 22 29 51
0 NO CHANCE 651 624 1275
1 36 29 65
2 73 46 119
3 57 46 103
4 28 28 56
5 274 298 572
6 44 37 81
7 89 64 153
8 139 161 300
9 54 41 95
10 ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN 268 239 507
Note: Early versions of the questionnaire skipped this question for those
respondents aged 45 and less. Later versions asked this question
for all respondents. If the question was skipped due to age,
the code for SW026RED is 99.

sw027red: What are the chances that you will be working full-time after reaching age 55?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SF045RE, 946s, SBAG, RW027RED

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 77 54 131
-2 1100 1314 2414
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 9 11
0 NO CHANCE 67 165 232
1 5 19 24
2 24 48 72
3 20 33 53
4 14 20 34
5 129 146 275
6 13 22 35
7 54 49 103
8 98 84 182
9 80 45 125
10 ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN 641 472 1113
Note: Early versions of the questionnaire skipped this question for those
respondents aged 45 and less. Later versions asked this question
for all respondents. If the question was skipped due to age,
the code for SW027RED is 99.

sw028ree: If any chance of working after reaching age 55, what are the chances that you will be working full-time after reaching age 62?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SF045RE, SW027RED, 948, SBAG, RW028REE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 96 65 161
-2 654 1007 1661
-1 DON'T KNOW 10 20 30
0 NO CHANCE 443 494 937
1 44 45 89
2 114 78 192
3 77 87 164
4 58 43 101
5 267 241 508
6 45 28 73
7 64 43 107
8 113 92 205
9 41 30 71
10 ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN 298 207 505
Note: Early versions of the questionnaire skipped this question for those
respondents aged 45 and less. Later versions asked this question
for all respondents. If the question was skipped due to age,
the code for SW028REE is 99.

sw029ref: If any chance of working after reaching age 62, what are the chances that you will be working full-time after reaching age 65?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SF045RE, SF027RED, SF028REE, 948f, SBAG, RW029REF

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 97 69 166
-2 1026 1452 2478
-1 DON'T KNOW 11 26 37
0 NO CHANCE 451 421 872
1 80 58 138
2 118 86 204
3 69 74 143
4 41 23 64
5 190 119 309
6 21 16 37
7 35 15 50
8 49 34 83
9 18 8 26
10 ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN 118 79 197
Note: Early versions of the questionnaire skipped this question for those
respondents aged 45 and less. Later versions asked this question
for all respondents. If the question was skipped due to age,
the code for SW029REF is 99.

sw030ree: Upon retirement, what are your expected change in standard of living?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SF045RE, SW022RED, 948m, RW030REE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 100 72 172
-2 608 860 1468
-1 DON'T KNOW 8 17 25
1 INCREASE A LOT 10 9 19
2 INCREASE SOMEWHAT 97 62 159
3 STAY ABOUT THE SAME AS NOW 989 927 1916
4 DECLINE SOMEWHAT 480 461 941
5 DECLINE A LOT 32 72 104
Note: Early versions of the questionnaire skipped this question for those
respondents aged 45 and less. Later versions asked this question
for all respondents. If the question was skipped due to age,
the code for SW030REE is 99.

sw031ree: What are the chances that you will go back to work sometime in the future?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SF045RE, SW022RED, 948s, RW031REE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 28 25 53
-2 1985 2044 4029
-1 DON'T KNOW 5 9 14
0 NO CHANCE 181 262 443
1 12 9 21
2 21 28 49
3 16 12 28
4 6 13 19
5 21 45 66
6 1 5 6
7 9 5 14
8 5 11 16
9 3 3 6
10 ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN 18 8 26
96 HAS GONE BACK TO WORK - CURRENTLY WORKING 13 1 14
Note: Early versions of the questionnaire skipped this question for those
respondents aged 45 and less. Later versions asked this question
for all respondents. If the question was skipped due to age,
the code for SW031REE is 99.

sw032ree: How has your standard of living changed since retirement?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: SW022RED, 952, RW032REE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 2 8 10
-2 1868 1949 3817
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 4 6
1 INCREASED A LOT 14 24 38
2 INCREASED SOMEWHAT 58 68 126
3 STAYED ABOUT THE SAME 302 340 642
4 DECREASED SOMEWHAT 68 74 142
5 DECREASED A LOT 10 13 23

sw033re: How far are you from what you would eventually like to achieve in life?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 1993-94      Mode: phone
Source variables: 954f, RW033RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2113 1861 3974
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 62 43 105
-1 DON'T KNOW 42 49 91
1 EXTREMELY FAR 231 274 505
2 SOMEWHAT FAR 889 1027 1916
3 NOT FAR AT ALL 1006 985 1991
4 ACCOMPLISHED EVERYTHING 94 102 196

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