WLS Codebooks

Note: Codebooks contain frequency data from the private data release. For some variables, these differ from the frequencies in the public release. Variables that differ between the public and private versions include "(not available on public release)" as part of the variable description, or a note indicating the difference between the public and private versions.

Phone: Current/Last Job Characteristics

rg001jjc-rg005jje       How respondent obtained job.

rg006jjc-rg022jjd       Wages and rate of pay (Revised February 1997).

rg023jjc-rg026jjf       Company size and characteristics.

rg027jjc-rg038jjf       Job supervision. 
                        (Respondents received either 
                        Wright or Jencks items.)

            rg028jjf-rg032jjg      C. Jencks supervision items.

            rg033jjf-rg038jjf      E. Wright supervision items.

rg039jjg-rg060jjc       Job satisfaction and conditions.

rg061jjc-rg065jjc       Job importance.

NOTE:   See APPENDIX E on Occupation Coding and Variable Construction.

rg001jjc: How did you find out a job was available at your current/last employer when you first went to work there?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, h266
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 908 738 1646
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 20 12 32
1 AD IN NEWSPAPER, MAGAZINE, JOURNAL, OR SIGN (INCLUDING TV, RADIO, COMPUTERIZED LISTINGS) 560 864 1424
2 FRIEND OR ACQUAINTANCE 749 810 1559
3 RELATIVE 188 268 456
4 EMPLOYMENT AGENCY (INCLUDING PRIVATE FIRMS, UNIVERSITY EMPLOYMENT PLACEMENT OFFICES, "HEAD-HUNTERS", RECRUITER, PUBLIC JOB PLACEMENT PROGRAMS) 309 237 546
5 SOMEONE ELSE, NOT SPECIFIED 36 31 67
6 APPLIED DIRECTLY TO COMPANY 658 695 1353
7 COMPANY CHANGED OWNERSHIP 54 40 94
8 RESPONDENT/FAMILY STARTED OWN BUSINESS 78 68 146
9 IN-HOUSE POSTING (R ALREADY WORKED, DID TEMPORARY WORK, VOLUNTEERED, OR HAD INTERNSHIP WITH EMPLOYER) 40 97 137
10 CONVENTION OR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT MEETINGS 7 2 9
11 LABOR UNION CONTACTS OR POSTINGS 40 1 41
12 ELECTED TO POSITION/POST BY CONSTITUENTS 2 6 8
13 CLERGYPERSONS 9 14 23
14 GOVERNMENT (INCLUDES PASSED CIVIL SERVICE EXAM) 19 17 36
15 TEACHER OR FORMER TEACHER 7 13 20
16 CO-WORKER OR FORMER CO-WORKER, INCLUDING BOSS 57 59 116
17 EMPLOYER CONTACTED RESPONDENT 150 139 289
18 RESPONDENT PLACED JOB WANTED ADVERTISEMENT 1 1 2
19 OTHER, NOT SPECIFIED 69 63 132
Note: This question was not asked if current/last employer is the same as first employer (RF001JS = 3 or 13), or if the respondent is self- employed in current/last job (cc25, dd25, ee25, gg25, hh25, or ii25 = 3). In these cases, RG001JJC = 99.

rg002jjd: Did the person who told you a job was available at your current/last job know you were looking for something new?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RG001JJC, 266i

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 68 77 145
-2 3007 3404 6411
-1 DON'T KNOW 11 18 29
0 NO 210 336 546
1 YES 684 678 1362
Note: This question was not asked if RF001JJC >= 8. All of these cases were coded inappropriate on RG002JJD.

rg003jjd: Did the person who told you a job was available at your current/last job contact you first, or did you contact them first?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RG001JJC, 266j

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 67 70 137
-2 3007 3404 6411
-1 DON'T KNOW 57 52 109
1 R CONTACTED THEM FIRST 311 251 562
2 PERSON CONTACTED R FIRST 538 736 1274
Note: This question was not asked if RF001JJC >= 8. All of these cases were coded inappropriate on RG002JJD.

rg004jjd: Did the person who told you a job was available at your current/last job work for the company where you got the job?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RG001JJC, 266k

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 56 55 111
-2 3007 3404 6411
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 5 9
0 NO 204 178 382
1 YES 709 871 1580

rg005jje: Did the person who told you a job was available at your current/last job the same person who actually hired you?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RG001JJC, RG004JJD, 266l

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 11 16 27
-2 3271 3642 6913
-1 DON'T KNOW 0 2 2
0 NO 491 565 1056
1 YES 207 288 495

rg006jjc: How many hours a week do/did you usually work at current/last job?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 266m, RF001JS
Revisions: Updated 2/97, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 6 12 18
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 17 27 44
0 NONE 0 4 4
1 - 35 248 1504 1752
36 - 40 1323 1695 3018
41 - 50 1495 650 2145
51 - 91 843 270 1113
95 95 OR MORE HOURS 29 13 42
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

The inclusion of four women as working zero hours a week is not an error. These women are currently working jobs, but are working minimal hours. Their work experiences are confined to concentrated areas within the month and occur rather sporadically. Thus, their job information cannot be divided into weekly hours.

rg007jjc: How many weeks per year do/did you usually work at current/last job? (Only asked of 1975 non-respondents)

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: z26m, IN75, RF001JS
Revisions: Updated 2/97     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 0 2 2
-2 3746 4294 8040
-1 DON'T KNOW 3 4 7
5 - 49 51 55 106
50 - 52 180 158 338
Note: Due to an error in the original questionnaire, this question was not asked of all 1975 respondents. These data are available elsewhere for salaried workers.

See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

rg008jjc: Do/did you have a second job or business for which you worked at the same time you worked at current/last job?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 266n, 2662, RF001JS
Revisions: Updated 2/97, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED/NOT ASCERTAINED 7 10 17
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 0 1
1 YES 647 578 1225
2 NO 3306 3587 6893
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

rg009jjc: How many hours total do you work at all jobs, including your main job, per week? Only asked of individuals holding more than one job.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 266o, RF001JS, RG008JJC
Revisions: Updated 2/97     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 6 7 13
-2 3333 3935 7268
-1 DON'T KNOW 11 16 27
0 NONE 1 0 1
7 - 40 53 196 249
41 - 50 156 162 318
51 - 60 209 105 314
61 - 80 174 75 249
84 - 93 21 6 27
95 95 OR MORE HOURS 16 11 27
Note: See rg020jjc for total of all jobs for all respondents.

See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

rg010jjc: How many weeks per year do you usually work at all jobs, including your main job? Only asked of 1975 non-respondents who held more than one job.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: z26o, IN75, RF001JS, RG008JJC
Revisions: Updated 2/97     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-2 3948 4488 8436
40 1 1 2
46 0 1 1
48 0 2 2
50 6 3 9
51 1 0 1
52 24 18 42
Note: Due to an error in the original questionnaire, this question was not asked of all 1975 respondents. These data are available elsewhere for salaried workers.

See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

rg011jjc: Do you get paid by the hour, do you get a salary, or do you get paid on some other basis?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 266r, s266r, RF001JS
Revisions: Updated 2/97, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 12 11 23
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 6 12 18
0 NOT PAID FOR JOB (TYPICALLY UNPAID FAMILY WORKERS) 11 44 55
1 HOURLY 1317 2349 3666
2 SALARY 1839 1259 3098
3 OTHER (PIECEWORK, ETC.) 263 230 493
4 HOURLY PLUS COMMISSION 7 9 16
5 SALARY PLUS COMMISSION 53 10 63
6 COMMISSION ONLY 138 111 249
7 PAY SELF FROM PROFITS 315 140 455
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

rg012jjc: What is your most recent base hourly wage rate at this job? Only asked of hourly workers.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 266s, RF001JS, RG011JJC
Revisions: Updated 2/97, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 39 61 100
-2 2667 2179 4846
-1 DON'T KNOW 13 92 105
0 OTHER - SPECIFY 0 3 3
150 $1.50 OR LESS 1 13 14
175 - 650 64 667 731
652 - 866 91 595 686
867 - 1160 215 470 685
1163 - 1593 419 267 686
1594 - 21350 471 166 637
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.
Note: Observations presented in cents per hour; to convert to dollars per hour, move the decimal point two places to the left. A reply of 0 (ZERO) does NOT mean $0.00 per hour: a reply of 0 (ZERO) indicates a response of Other accompanied by a respondent specified answer.

INAPPROPRIATE includes 19 Rs who were not asked this question because they reported being paid on "other" basis (RG011JJC=3). Based on responses to the other/ specify question, we redefined these Rs as hourly workers (RG011JJC=1).

In the public release, this variable is top-coded at $200.00.

rg013jjc: What was your most recent gross salary before deductions? Only asked of salaried workers.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 268f, RF001JS, RG011JJC
Revisions: Updated 2/97, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 78 51 129
-2 2185 3262 5447
-1 DON'T KNOW 16 43 59
10 $10 OR LESS 1 0 1
20 - 12000 247 325 572
12226 - 32000 175 411 586
32400 - 44000 329 244 573
44444 - 60000 475 135 610
61000 - 999998 471 42 513
999999 $999,999 OR MORE 3 0 3
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

Inappropriate includes 52 Rs who were not asked this question because they reported being paid on "other" basis (RG011JJC=3). Based on responses to the other/ specify question, we redefined these Rs as salary workers (RG011JJC=2).

In the public release, this variable is top-coded at $750,000.

rg014jjc: Pay interval for recent gross salary. Only asked of salaried workers.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 268m, RF001JS, RG011JJC, RG013JJC
Revisions: Updated 2/97     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 1 1 2
-2 2279 3356 5635
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 1 2
1 DAILY 0 1 1
2 WEEKLY 2 2 4
3 BIWEEKLY (EVERY OTHER WEEK) 82 97 179
4 PER MONTH 156 183 339
5 PER YEAR 1459 872 2331
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

Inappropriate includes 52 Rs who were not asked this question because they reported being paid on "other" basis (RG011JJC=3). Based on responses to the other/ specify question, we redefined these Rs as salary workers (RG011JJC=2).

rg015jjc: Is this salary for full time work, for the full year? Only asked of salaried workers.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 268s, RG011JJC, RG014JJC, RF001JS
Revisions: Updated 2/97     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED/NOT ASCERTAINED 1 3 4
-2 2521 3641 6162
1 YES 1388 735 2123
2 NO 70 134 204
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

rg016jjc: For how many months of work do/did you receive this salary? Only asked of salaried workers.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 270, RG011JJC, RG015JJC, RF001JS
Revisions: Updated 2/97     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-2 3910 4379 8289
-1 DON'T KNOW 0 1 1
7 1 0 1
8 0 1 1
9 38 49 87
10 24 45 69
11 1 3 4
12 6 35 41
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

rg017jjc: For how many hours of work per week do/did you receive this salary? Only asked of salaried workers.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 270f, RG011JJC, RG016JJC, RF001JS
Revisions: Updated 2/97     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 1 0 1
-2 3910 4380 8290
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 1 5
0 NONE OR LESS THAN ONE HOUR PER WEEK 1 0 1
4 - 25 3 37 40
28 - 40 29 73 102
42 - 55 27 17 44
56 - 70 5 5 10
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

rg018jjc: In an average month, how much do you earn from this job, before taxes and other deductions?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 270m, RF001JS, rg022JJD
Revisions: Updated 2/97, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 51 41 92
-2 3109 3831 6940
-1 DON'T KNOW 60 165 225
0 - 650 59 190 249
660 - 1800 105 146 251
1840 - 3000 191 73 264
3100 - 6250 205 42 247
6500 - 89999 196 23 219
90000 $90,000 OR MORE 4 2 6
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

In the public release, this variable is top-coded at $60,000.

rg019jjc: In the last 12 months, how much have you received in wages, salaries, commissions, and tips before taxes and other deductions?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 594n
Revisions: Updated 2/99, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 273 301 574
-1 DON'T KNOW 57 181 238
0 NONE 324 840 1164
33 - 13500 171 1135 1306
13687 - 25000 443 1090 1533
25200 - 38000 793 585 1378
38002 - 56000 1010 296 1306
57000 - 9,999,999 909 85 994
Note: RG019JJC uses question 594n which asks: "In the last 12 months, how much have you, yourself, received in WAGES, SALARIES, COMMISSIONS, AND TIPS before taxes and other deductions?" 33 of the respondents who have not had a job spell for six months or longer between 1975-1992/93 and are not currently working reported something other than zero to this question. We have included all of their responses to this variable since it is possible to have held a job for less than six months during the preceeding 12 months without meeting our previous definitions for the job history. To exclude these cases, select on RF001JS = 1.

In the public release, this variable is top-coded at $500,000.

rg020jjc: Total hours worked per week on all jobs.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 266m, 266n, 2662, 266o, RF001JS
Revisions: Updated 2/97, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 7 12 19
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 11 25 36
0 NONE 1 4 5
1 - 36 202 1409 1611
37 - 40 1136 1553 2689
41 - 50 1437 727 2164
51 - 93 1126 422 1548
95 95 OR MORE HOURS 41 23 64

rg021jjd: Base hourly wage rate at current/last job. Please use this version instead of RJ066JJD.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 266m, 266s, 268f, 268m 268s, 270, 270f, 270m, 594n, RG011JJC, RG016JJC, RF001JS
Revisions: Replacement 2/97; Updated 2/99, 9/99      Archived variable: rg066jjd

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 NOT ASCERTAINED (UNABLE TO CONSTRUCT BECAUSE R REFUSE OR DK ON ANY ONE OF SEVERAL COMPONENT ITEMS) 179 183 362
-2 30 382 412
0 - 6933 286 1257 1543
6950 - 10350 374 1169 1543
10360 - 14801 786 757 1543
14808 - 20785 1065 485 1550
20790 - 5,384,615 1260 280 1540
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.
Note: To convert to dollars per hour, move the decimal point three places to the left.

In the public release, this variable is top-coded at $200.00.

rg022jjd: Flag variable indicating source of information for base hourly wage rate

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: 266m, 266s, 268f, 268m, 268s, 270, 270f, 270m, 594n, RG011JJC, RG016JJC, RF001JS
Revisions: Replacement 2/97; Updated 2/99, 9/99      Archived variable: rg067jjd

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 NOT ASCERTAINED. (UNABLE TO CONSTRUCT WAGE RATE BECAUSE R REFUSES, DK, OR INAPP ON ANY ONE OF SEVERAL COMPONENT ITEMS) 179 183 362
-2 30 382 412
1 Hourly Worker, Direct Report Of Wage Rate 1260 2178 3438
2 Hourly Worker, Reports Average Monthly Salary 11 33 44
3 Individual Cases Directly Coded. (See Note) 1 3 4
4 Salaried Worker, Reports Weekly Gross Salary 2 1 3
5 Salaried Worker, Reports Biweekly Gross Salary 82 95 177
6 Salaried Worker, Reports Monthly Gross Salary 156 182 338
7 Salaried Worker, Reports Annual Gross Salary For Full-Time/Full-Year Work 1383 734 2117
8 Salaried Worker, Reports Annual Gross Salary For Less Than Full-Time/Full-Year Work 64 132 196
9 Salaried Worker, Reports Annual Gross Salary For Less Than Full-Time/Full-Year Work; Hours Of Work Estimated From Usual Weekly Work Hours 6 1 7
10 Hourly Plus Commission, Salary Plus Commission, Salary Only Or Commission Only--Wage Rate Estimated From Average Monthly Salary And Hours Worked/Week 217 113 330
11 R DK Or Refuse To Report How Paid-- Wage Rate Estimated From Average Monthly Salary And Hours Worked/Week 7 1 8
12 R Is Paid On 'Other' Basis--Wage Rate Estimated From Average Monthly Salary And Hours Worked/Week 228 179 407
13 R Pays Self From Profits--Wage Rate Estimated From Average Monthly Salary And Hours Worked/Week 257 80 337
14 Special Cases Coded Directly (See Note) 0 7 7
15 Specific Wage Information Not Available--Wage Rate Is Estimated From Annual Earnings 42 65 107
16 Specific Wage Information Not Available And R Reports Zero Annual Earnings-- Wage Rate Is $0 37 120 157
17 Monthly Wage Reported, Hours/Week Not Reported - Use Total Hours Worked/Week At All Jobs To Calculate Wage Rate 2 1 3
18 Monthly Wage Reported, Hours/Week Not Reported - Assume 40 Hours/Week To Calculate Wage Rate 3 8 11
19 Biweekly Salary Reported, Hours/Week Not Reported - Assume 40 Hours/Week To Calculate Wage Rate 0 2 2
20 Annual, Full-Time, Full-Year Salary Reported, Hours/Week Not Reported - Assume 40 Hours/Week To Calculate Wage Rate 1 1 2
21 Annual, Full-Time, Full-Year Salary Reported, Hours/Week Not Reported - Use Total Hours Worked At All Jobs To Calculate Wage Rate 1 0 1
22 Annual Salary Reported (Not Full-Time, Full-Year), Hours/Week And Months/Year Not Reported - Assume 40 Hours/Week And 52 Weeks/Year To Calculate Wage Rate 1 4 5
23 Annual Earnings At All Jobs Reported, Hours/Week Not Reported - Assume 40 Hours/Week, 52 Weeks/Year To Calculate Wage Rate 1 2 3
24 Respondent Annual Salary Exceeds Top-Coded Value Of 999,998 - Use Annual Earnings At All Jobs To Calculate Wage Rate 3 0 3
25 Respondent Monthly Wage Exceeds Top-Coded Value Of 89,999 - Use Annual Earnings At All Jobs To Calculate Wage Rate 4 1 5
26 Respondent Annual Earnings Used To Calculate Wage Rate, With Total Hours Of Work Per Week (RG009JJC) Unknown - Use RG006JJC As Estimate Of Total Hours 2 2 4
27 R Reported That S/He Is Not Paid For This Job - Wage Rate Is 0 0 3 3
Note: See Appendix E - COR582 Creation of Hourly Wage Rate Variables.

For Code 3: Two respondents are hourly workers who reported "other" as hourly base wage. Interviewer comments included wage information that could be coded as a wage rate.

For Code 14: Seven cases responded "other" to "how are you paid--hourly, salary, or what?" (266r). Interviewer notes in the other/specify lines provided information that made it possible to code a wage rate.

rg023jjc: Not including yourself, about how many people work/worked where you work/worked for your current/last company?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 274
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 10 17 27
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 55 207 262
0 NONE 205 202 407
1 - 7 711 795 1506
8 - 34 607 886 1493
35 - 100 723 802 1525
101 - 500 798 784 1582
506 - 90000 852 482 1334
Note: We wanted to know the number of people that work at R's specific place or work, determined by people who work at the same company or organization, at the same mailing address. We were not interested in people who work for the same company or organization, yet are located in a satellite office in another city. Rather, we were interested in the establishment where R works.

For instance, if a respondent reports that he/she worked at Kohls' grocery store in Madison, we would be interested in the number of employees at that particular store. We were not interested in the number of persons who work at the other Kohls located throughout Madison, nor the number of people who work for Kohls company-wide. Likewise, if a person works in a department of a large establishment, we wanted to know how many people worked at that establishment not that department. For instance, if a person works in a cafeteria in a factory, we wanted to know how many people work in that factory, not in the cafeteria. If R did not know how many co-workers he/she had, we probed. If this did not work, we relied on the follow up question, which captured an estimate.

rg024jjc: Not including yourself, about how many people work/worked where you work/worked for your current/last company?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 274, 274f
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 12 13 25
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 10 20 30
0 NONE 205 202 407
1 - 8 759 864 1623
9 - 36 639 905 1544
37 - 120 724 832 1556
122 - 550 760 781 1541
560 - 90000 852 558 1410
Note: If respondent answered using categories, the median of the category was used to create this variable: <10=5, 10-25=17, 26-50=38, 51-100=75, 101-500=300, >500=2000.

rg025jjc: Current/last job firm size, categorical.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 274, 274f
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 12 13 25
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 10 20 30
1 LESS THAN 10 997 1103 2100
2 10 TO 25 425 647 1072
3 26 TO 50 403 528 931
4 51 TO 100 434 464 898
5 101 TO 500 809 839 1648
6 MORE THAN 500 871 561 1432

rg026jjf: Was your current/last job with the Federal, State, or Local Government?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, gov2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 11 11 22
-2 3255 3599 6854
-1 DON'T KNOW 0 4 4
1 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 158 93 251
2 STATE GOVERNMENT 196 251 447
3 LOCAL GOVERNMENT 354 545 899
4 OTHER 6 10 16
Note: There were a number of respondents who originally answered that they were not government employees but were later coded as government employees based on the answers they gave in the job history section of their interview. Because these respondents did not originally classify themselves as government employees they were not asked what sector of the government they worked for. There were nineteen of these respondents whose government sector could not be ascertained from their interview and these respondents have been coded 9, "refused/not ascertained" for this variable.

rg027jjc: Alternate job supervision questions. 50% of the sample answered Jencks Items remainder answered Wright Items.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RN4

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-2 19 338 357
1 JENCKS SUPERVISION ITEMS 2030 2102 4132
2 WRIGHT SUPERVISION ITEMS 1931 2073 4004

rg028jjf: Do you have authority to hire or fire others? This is a Jencks Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, 276q
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 106 105 211
-2 1950 2411 4361
-1 DON'T KNOW 3 2 5
0 NO 1158 1630 2788
1 YES 763 365 1128
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG028JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case RG028JJF = 8.

rg029jjf: Can you influence or set the rate of pay received by others? This is a Jencks Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, 276r
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 107 105 212
-2 1950 2411 4361
-1 DON'T KNOW 3 6 9
0 NO 1087 1591 2678
1 YES 833 400 1233
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG029JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case RG029JJF = 8.

rg030jjf: Do you supervise the work of others? That is, what they produce/produced or how much? This is a Jencks Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, WL40
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 106 106 212
-2 1950 2411 4361
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 2 3
0 NO 749 1161 1910
1 YES 1174 833 2007
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG030JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case RG030JJF = 8.

rg031jjf: Does someone else supervise your work? That is, what you produce or how much? This is a Jencks Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, WL41
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 105 107 212
-2 1950 2411 4361
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 2 4
0 NO 528 456 984
1 YES 1395 1537 2932
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG031JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case RG031JJF = 8.

rg032jjg: Does your boss have a boss? This is a Jencks Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, RG031JJF, JEN1
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 105 106 211
-2 2478 2867 5345
-1 DON'T KNOW 5 4 9
0 NO 206 258 464
1 YES 1186 1278 2464
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG032JJG = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG032JJG = 8.

rg033jjf: Does managerial, supervisory, or non-management/non-surpervisory best describe the position which you hold in your business or organization? This is a Wright Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, 276n

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 79 73 152
-2 2049 2440 4489
-1 DON'T KNOW 18 31 49
1 MANAGERIAL 740 414 1154
2 SUPERVISORY 256 232 488
3 NON-MANAGEMENT/NON-SUPERVISORY 838 1323 2161
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG033JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG033JJF = 8.

rg034jjg: For managerial jobs: Would that be a top, upper, middle, or lower managerial position you hold? This is a Wright Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, RG033JJF, 276o

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 1 0 1
-2 3240 4099 7339
-1 DON'T KNOW 6 7 13
1 TOP 420 180 600
2 UPPER 97 50 147
3 MIDDLE 184 132 316
4 LOWER 32 45 77
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG034JJG = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG034JJG = 8.

rg035jjf: Summary for which of the following best describes the position which you hold in your business or organization? This is a Wright Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, 276n, 276o

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 79 73 152
-2 2049 2440 4489
-1 DON'T KNOW 18 31 49
0 NON-MANAGEMENT/NON-SUPERVISORY 838 1323 2161
1 SUPERVISORY 256 232 488
2 MANAGEMENT, POSITION UNSPECIFIED 7 7 14
3 LOWER MANAGEMENT 32 45 77
4 MIDDLE MANAGEMENT 184 132 316
5 UPPER MANAGEMENT 97 50 147
6 TOP MANAGEMENT 420 180 600
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG035JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG035JJF = 8.

rg036jjf: Does someone else supervise your work? That is, what you produce/produced or how much? This is a Wright Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, RG035JJF, WL42

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 78 69 147
-2 2049 2440 4489
-1 DON'T KNOW 3 5 8
0 NO 522 465 987
1 YES (INCLUDES MANAGERS WHO WERE NOT TOP OR UPPER LEVEL) 1328 1534 2862
Note: If the respondent answered managerial position but not top or upper level management, it was assumed that they had a supervisor and they were not asked this question.

This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG036JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG036JJF = 8.

rg037jjf: Do you participate in making policy decisions such as, products or services delivered, total number of people employed, budgets, etc., or even provide advice about them? This is a Wright Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, 276p

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 79 71 150
-2 2049 2440 4489
-1 DON'T KNOW 6 10 16
0 NO 576 949 1525
1 YES 1270 1043 2313
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG037JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG037JJF = 8.

This question concerns policy- making at your workplace; that is, making decisions about such things as the products or services delivered, the total number of people employed, budgets, and so forth.

rg038jjf: As an official part of your job, do you supervise the work of other employees or tell other employees what work to do? This is a Wright Item.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, RG027JJC, EOW3

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 78 71 149
-2 2049 2440 4489
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 4 8
0 NO 631 1063 1694
1 YES 1218 935 2153
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG038JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG038JJF = 8.

rg039jjg: Summary for how many times an hour, day, week, month, or year does a supervisor check up on graduate's work.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RG031JJF, RG034JJF, RG036JJF, 276, 276f
Revisions: Updated 2/97, 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 191 182 373
-2 1248 1331 2579
-1 DON'T KNOW 135 240 375
0 NEVER 320 552 872
1 ONCE PER YEAR 161 318 479
2 SEVERAL TIMES PER YEAR 192 262 454
3 ONCE PER MONTH 260 317 577
4 SEVERAL TIMES PER MONTH 87 83 170
5 ONCE PER WEEK 406 370 776
6 SEVERAL TIMES PER WEEK 161 113 274
7 ONCE PER DAY 539 485 1024
8 SEVERAL TIMES PER DAY 141 78 219
9 ONCE PER HOUR 36 24 60
10 SEVERAL TIMES PER HOUR, OR CONSTANTLY 103 158 261
Note: See RG042JJG and RG043JJH for the raw variables.

This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG039JJG = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG039JJG = 8.

An 8-hour day/5-day workweek was assumed for this question; that is, if a sibling-respondent indicated that he or she was supervised 5 days a week, this was coded as 1 time a day (RG039JJG=7), rather than several times a week (RG039JJG=6).

rg040jjg: About how many times an hour, day, week, month, or year does a supervisor check up on your work?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RG031JJF, RG034JJF, RG036JJF, 276
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 187 180 367
-2 1248 1331 2579
-1 DON'T KNOW 132 237 369
0 NEVER 320 552 872
1 1375 1503 2878
2 - 3 453 421 874
4 - 1000 169 143 312
9995 CONSTANTLY 96 146 242
Note: See RG043JJH for the corresponding units.

This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG040JJG = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG040JJG = 8.

rg041jjh: Unit for how many times an hour, day, week, month, or year does a supervisor check up on your work?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RG031JJF, RG034JJF, RG036JJF, 276f

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 3 2 5
-2 1983 2446 4429
-1 DON'T KNOW 3 3 6
1 PER HOUR 39 31 70
2 PER DAY 673 560 1233
3 PER WEEK 559 481 1040
4 PER MONTH 346 397 743
5 PER YEAR 374 593 967
Note: See RG040JJG for the corresponding frequencies.

This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG041JJG = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG041JJG = 8.

rg042jjf: Can you decide what time to come to work and when to leave, either officially or unofficially?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RF007JCE, RG024JJC, 276m
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED, OR SELF-EMPLOYED 183 175 358
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 6 10
0 NO 1534 2280 3814
1 YES 2240 1714 3954
Note: This question was not asked if the respondent was self-employed in the current/last job (RF007JCE=3 or RF007JCE = 4). In these cases, RG042JJF = 9, "refused, not ascertained" except in cases where the respondent met one of the criteria for inappropriate, in which case the respondent RG042JJF = 8.

rg043jjc: How much education do most people in jobs like your job have?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 278f
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 9 14 23
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 148 239 387
1 LESS THAN A HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE 40 61 101
2 HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE ONLY 1320 1625 2945
3 TECHNICAL OR VOCATIONAL SCHOOL 359 440 799
4 SOME COLLEGE 435 639 1074
5 FOUR-YEAR COLLEGE GRADUATE 1076 767 1843
6 GRADUATE OR PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL 524 337 861
7 ASSOCIATE'S DEGREE/TWO-YEAR COLLEGE 1 2 3
8 HIGH SCHOOL PLUS APPRENTICESHIP, LICENSING PROGRAM OR ON-THE-JOB CERTIFICATION 18 4 22
9 VARIES; NO UNIFORM DEGREE OF SCHOOLING 14 12 26
10 OTHER 6 17 23
96 NO OTHERS IN JOB LIKE RESPONDENT 11 18 29

rg044jjc: All things considered, how satisfied are you with your job as a whole?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 278s
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 8 15 23
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 8 6 14
1 VERY SATISFIED 2017 2234 4251
2 FAIRLY SATISFIED 1555 1528 3083
3 SOMEWHAT DISSATISFIED 301 310 611
4 VERY DISSATISFIED 72 82 154

rg045jjc: Would you agree or disagree that a person on your job learns new things that could lead to a better job or promotion?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 280, 280a
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 13 19 32
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 43 38 81
0 NEITHER AGREE NOR DISAGREE 160 153 313
1 AGREE STRONGLY 1444 1274 2718
2 AGREE MODERATELY 1194 1370 2564
3 AGREE SLIGHTLY 113 111 224
4 DISAGREE SLIGHTLY 173 163 336
5 DISAGREE MODERATELY 505 600 1105
6 DISAGREE STRONGLY 316 447 763
Note: The response categories for this question are as follows: Agree, Disagree, Neither agree nor disagree, Don't know, Refused. There is then a following question which is asked if the respondent answers "agree" or "disagree": "Is that strongly, moderately, or slightly?"

rg046jjc: How frequently does your job require lots of physical effort?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 286m
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 8 15 23
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 3 9 12
1 ALWAYS 571 734 1305
2 FREQUENTLY 787 862 1649
3 SOMETIMES 888 905 1793
4 RARELY 1254 1087 2341
5 NEVER 450 563 1013

rg047jjc: How frequently does your job require intense concentration or attention?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 288
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 9 17 26
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 5 6
1 ALWAYS 1570 2019 3589
2 FREQUENTLY 1974 1705 3679
3 SOMETIMES 350 336 686
4 RARELY 49 72 121
5 NEVER 8 21 29

rg048jjc: How frequently do you have to work under the pressure of time?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 288s
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 9 18 27
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 10 9 19
1 ALWAYS 1210 1459 2669
2 FREQUENTLY 1670 1514 3184
3 SOMETIMES 754 800 1554
4 RARELY 244 245 489
5 NEVER 64 130 194

rg049jjc: In an average week on your job, how many hours do you spend reading, writing, and dealing with written materials?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 290f
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 10 23 33
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 28 60 88
0 NONE 126 258 384
1 - 6 819 731 1550
7 - 15 936 774 1710
16 - 25 851 870 1721
26 - 40 933 1261 2194
41 - 90 257 195 452
96 96 OR MORE HOURS 1 3 4

rg050jjc: How many hours per week do you spend working with your hands, tools, or equipment?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 290m
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 11 21 32
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 35 45 80
0 NONE 542 273 815
1 - 10 1036 910 1946
11 - 24 559 905 1464
25 - 35 647 924 1571
36 - 40 629 825 1454
41 - 95 494 268 762
96 96 OR MORE HOURS 8 4 12

rg051jjc: How many hours per week do you spend dealing with people about work, not just passing the time of day?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 290s
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 12 22 34
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 58 91 149
0 NONE 120 142 262
1 - 10 1201 980 2181
11 - 20 821 849 1670
21 - 35 796 1060 1856
36 - 48 704 873 1577
50 - 91 247 154 401
96 96 OR MORE HOURS 2 4 6

rg052jjc: How many hours per week do you do the same things over and over?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 292
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 15 27 42
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 209 208 417
0 NONE 581 439 1020
1 - 10 1068 926 1994
11 - 22 539 808 1347
23 - 37 488 854 1342
38 - 45 678 757 1435
46 - 95 376 150 526
96 96 OR MORE HOURS 7 6 13

rg053jjc: How dirty do you get on the job?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 292m
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 9 20 29
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 18 5 23
1 VERY DIRTY 227 86 313
2 FAIRLY DIRTY 604 408 1012
3 A LITTLE DIRTY 1333 1489 2822
4 NOT AT ALL DIRTY 1770 2167 3937

rg054jjc: Were you exposed to dangerous conditions in your work?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 293
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 9 20 29
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 4 8
0 NO 2204 3103 5307
1 YES 1744 1048 2792
Note: For example, they may work with dangerous chemicals, equipment or machinery, or they may be exposed to dangerous fumes, gases or fires.

rg055jjd: What sort of hazardous conditions were you exposed to on the job?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RG054JJC, 294

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 23 4 27
-2 2236 3465 5701
-1 DON'T KNOW 5 0 5
1 BACTERIAL, VIRAL, FUNGAL, AND OTHER DISEASE AGENTS INCLUDING TAINTED BLOOD; MEDICAL EQUIPMENT USED IN HANDLING DISEASE AGENTS; PATHOGENIC ORGANISMS 52 219 271
2 COMPUTER DISPLAY TERMINALS-LOW LEVEL RADIATION (CRTs, CATHODE RAY TUBES, VIDEO DISPLAY TERMINALS) 8 21 29
3 EXTENSIVE DRIVING 30 10 40
4 FREQUENT TRAVEL BY AIR 3 0 3
5 HIGH CRIME AREAS OR RISK OF ASSAULT 28 15 43
6 HOSTILE CLIENTS (e.g. PSYCHIATRIC PATIENTS) 18 32 50
7 LARGE ANIMALS (COWS, HORSES); ANIMAL BITES 14 8 22
8 USING HEAVY MACHINERY (TRACTORS, ETC...) OR DANGEROUS EQUIPMENT; TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES (TRUCKS, TRAINS, AIRPLANES) 469 146 615
9 LIFTING HEAVY EQUIPMENT, MATERIALS OR PEOPLE 9 7 16
10 BURNS FROM HIGH PRESSURE STEAM, HOT GREASE OR OIL, MOLTEN METALS, COOKING STEAM (AUTOCLAVES, STEAMERS), FIRES 34 35 69
11 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; HIGH VOLTAGE 102 8 110
12 FALLING OR WORKING AT HEIGHTS 44 3 47
13 EXPLOSIVES 13 3 16
14 HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS INCLUDING FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS AND GASES, HAZARDS TO RESPIRATORY FUNCTION SUCH AS DUST, CIGARETTE SMOKE, LACK OF VENTILATION 721 429 1150
15 MUTAGENIC/CARCINOGENIC MATERIALS (i.e. ASBESTOS) 28 16 44
16 RADIATION (X-RAY AND GAMMA EMITTERS); RADIOISOTOPES (ALL) 18 22 40
18 TOXINS (PESTICIDES, BOTULISM TOXIN, ETC.) 24 11 35
19 NOISE 10 3 13
20 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES 2 0 2
21 STRESS (DEADLINE PRESSURE) 2 0 2
23 REPETITIVE HAND OR WRIST MOTION (i.e. CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME) 1 3 4
24 DANGEROUS WEATHER OR ADVERSE ENVIRONMENT (OUTDOOR) 30 11 41
26 WORKING WITH EXTREMELY HIGH OR LOW TEMPERATURES (INDOOR); OTHER ADVERSE WORKING CONDITIONS (i.e. POOR LIGHTING, LOOSE WIRES, DIRTY ENVIRONMENT) 43 16 59
28 EYE STRAIN 0 2 2
30 HANDLING LARGE SUMS OF MONEY 0 1 1
31 LANDFILL 1 0 1
32 CUTLERY (CLEAVERS,KNIVES,NON-POWER SAWS,HAND TOOLS) 12 21 33
33 CAVE-INS 0 2 2

rg056jje: Degree of seriousness of dangerous condition on job. Constructed from RG055JJD.

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RG054JJC, RG055JJD, 294

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 23 4 27
-2 2236 3465 5701
-1 DON'T KNOW 5 0 5
1 NOT SERIOUS OR EXTREME DANGER 18 22 40
2 SERIOUS DANGER 802 495 1297
3 EXTREME DANGER 896 527 1423
Note: No questions regarding degree of seriousness of danger were asked of the respondent. RG056JJE was constructed from RG055JJD. RG056JJE=1,NOT SERIOUS OR EXTREME (If RG055JJD = 4,20,22,25,27,30-32) RG056JJE=2,SERIOUS DANGER (If RG055JJD =1-3,5-6,8-9,11,19,21,23-24, 26,28,33) RG056JJE=3,EXTREME DANGER (If RG055JJD = 7,10,12-18,29)

rg057jjd: How frequently are you exposed to dangerous conditions?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, RG054JJC, 293, 295

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 4 3 7
-2 2236 3465 5701
-1 DON'T KNOW 6 4 10
1 ALWAYS 463 377 840
2 FREQUENTLY 521 278 799
3 SOMETIMES 492 230 722
4 RARELY 255 148 403
5 NEVER 3 8 11

rg058jjc: On a scale from one to ten, what chance do you think there is that you will lose your job completely in the next two years?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 266d, 298
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 7 15 22
-2 295 1002 1297
-1 DON'T KNOW 49 48 97
0 NO CHANCE 1656 1836 3492
1 491 419 910
2 481 368 849
3 233 188 421
4 101 80 181
5 395 328 723
6 44 30 74
7 54 42 96
8 76 60 136
9 29 20 49
10 ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN 69 77 146

rg059jjc: Do you get paid vacations?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 298f
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 9 23 32
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 14 19 33
0 NO 909 1484 2393
1 YES 3029 2649 5678

rg060jjc: Other than holidays like the Fourth of July or Labor Day, how many paid vacation days are you allowed to take off each year?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 298m, 298f
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 21 31 52
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 131 130 261
0 NONE 953 1553 2506
1 - 10 702 972 1674
11 - 16 507 558 1065
17 - 22 536 531 1067
23 - 30 879 325 1204
31 - 365 232 75 307

rg061jjc: If an average job is rated 100, how would you rate your job?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 300f
Revisions: Updated 9/99     

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 17 26 43
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 19 27 46
0 - 100 1011 1775 2786
101 - 150 998 838 1836
155 - 200 1159 1103 2262
210 - 10,000,000 757 406 1163
Note: Question reads: "Now I would like you to rate your job compared to what most people consider an average job. So considering everything -- pay, fringe benefits, working conditions, kind of work, etc. We find that most people think of jobs like telephone operator, carpenter, or payroll clerk as average jobs. Let's give an average job a rating of 100. Then, if your job (is/was) TWICE as good as an average job, you should give it a rating of 200. If it (is/was) HALF as good, give it 50, and so on. You can give any number you like."

rg062jjc: Which do you think is more important in a job: getting a pension or getting high pay?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 301a, 301b

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 31 45 76
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 30 45 75
1 PENSION MUCH MORE IMPORTANT 803 878 1681
2 PENSION SOMEWHAT MORE IMPORTANT 725 975 1700
3 PENSION SLIGHTLY MORE IMPORTANT 369 486 855
4 SAME IMPORTANCE 510 458 968
5 HIGH PAY SLIGHTLY MORE IMPORTANT 292 337 629
6 HIGH PAY SOMEWHAT MORE IMPORTANT 546 523 1069
7 HIGH PAY MUCH MORE IMPORTANT 655 428 1083
Note: See MG001RER-MG010RER for similar questions about job importance that were asked on the mail questionnaire.

rg063jjc: Which is more important in a job: Being able to have on-the-job training, or getting high pay?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 301n, 301o

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 46 48 94
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 65 69 134
1 ON-THE-JOB TRAINING MUCH MORE IMPORTANT 627 734 1361
2 ON-THE-JOB TRAINING SOMEWHAT MORE IMPORTANT 747 1034 1781
3 ON-THE-JOB TRAINING SLIGHTLY MORE IMPORTANT 311 474 785
4 SAME IMPORTANCE 336 365 701
5 HIGH PAY SLIGHTLY MORE IMPORTANT 297 280 577
6 HIGH PAY SOMEWHAT MORE IMPORTANT 719 681 1400
7 HIGH PAY MUCH MORE IMPORTANT 813 490 1303
Note: See MG001RER-MG010RER for similar questions about job importance that were asked on the mail questionnaire.

rg064jjc: Which is more important in a job: Being able to work without frequent checking by a supervisor, or getting high pay?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 301q, 301r

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 51 60 111
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 101 125 226
1 WITHOUT FREQUENT CHECKING MUCH MORE IMPORTANT 765 812 1577
2 WITHOUT FREQUENT CHECKING SOMEWHAT MORE IMPORTANT 784 846 1630
3 WITHOUT FREQUENT CHECKING SLIGHTLY MORE IMPORTANT 281 353 634
4 SAME IMPORTANCE 281 308 589
5 HIGH PAY SLIGHTLY MORE IMPORTANT 308 359 667
6 HIGH PAY SOMEWHAT MORE IMPORTANT 672 695 1367
7 HIGH PAY MUCH MORE IMPORTANT 718 617 1335
Note: See MG001RER-MG010RER for similar questions about job importance that were asked on the mail questionnaire.

rg065jjc: Which is more important in a job: Having a job that other people regard highly, or getting high pay?

Data source: Graduate Respondent      Collected in: 1992-93      Mode: phone
Source variables: RF001JS, 302b, 302c

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 1011 813 1824
-3 REFUSED, NOT ASCERTAINED 55 45 100
-2 19 338 357
-1 DON'T KNOW 76 106 182
1 HIGHLY REGARDED JOB MUCH MORE IMPORTANT 322 341 663
2 HIGHLY REGARDED JOB SOMEWHAT MORE IMPORTANT 482 525 1007
3 HIGHLY REGARDED JOB SLIGHTLY MORE IMPORTANT 186 238 424
4 SAME IMPORTANCE 235 335 570
5 HIGH PAY SLIGHTLY MORE IMPORTANT 438 474 912
6 HIGH PAY SOMEWHAT MORE IMPORTANT 982 1042 2024
7 HIGH PAY MUCH MORE IMPORTANT 1185 1069 2254
Note: See MG001RER-MG010RER for similar questions about job importance that were asked on the mail questionnaire.

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