WLS Codebooks

Note: Codebooks contain frequency data from the private data release. For some variables, these differ from the frequencies in the public release. Variables that differ between the public and private versions include "(not available on public release)" as part of the variable description, or a note indicating the difference between the public and private versions.

Phone: End of Life Preparations

HEOLPREP -- End of Life Preparations Module
Graduate-Spouse Instrument, Phone


For more information on the End of Life Preparations module see Appendix U.


OVERVIEW 


With some minor exceptions (listed in the next paragraph), the graduate-spouse
version of the End of Life Preparations module is exactly like the graduate
version.  Thus, please read the COR for the graduate module
(cor854EOLPrepGradPhone.doc) for information about sampling, coding, and
problems experienced in preparing this module.

The only differences between the graduate and graduate-spouse versions of this
module are that 
1) grad-spouse variables begin with 'a' instead of 'g';
2) grad-spouses don't have variables ay140re, ay063sp, ay064sp, or ay066sp
(based on raw variables wep1aa/wpe1ba, wpi1a, wpi2, and wpi4, respectively);
3) grad-spouses don't have the 6 pattern variables -- ay116rec, ay118rec,
ay120rec, ay125rec, ay126rec, and ay146rec -- which indicate which child in the
child roster received a given end-of-life instruction.  (This is because, due
to remarriages, the spouse's children may be different than the grad's
children, and thus sometimes don't appear in the child roster at all);
4) grad-spouses were explicitly asked whether they have lived in the Wiscville
area in the past 10 years (see next paragraph).

The EOL questions were administered to a randomly selected 70% subsample to
reduce the overall length of the survey.  However, all graduate-spouses who
were Wiscville residents were asked these questions, because, in the mid-1990s,
major health care organizations in this area implemented a large-scale advance
directive education program.  Grad-spouses were considered to be in the
Wiscville sample if they lived in the Wiscville area 1) at the time of the
1992-93 survey, 2) when tracked for 2003-2005 survey, and/or 3) at the time of
the 2003-2005 interview; or if 4) they reported that they had lived in the
Wiscville area at some point in the last 10 years (in response to questions
wpa2 or wpa2a in this module).  


BRIEF VARIABLE DESCRIPTIONS

ay001re:          Wiscville resident flag (100% of Wiscville residents 
                  will get this module).  

ay002re:          EOLFLAG for sample selection (70% of respondents will 
                  get this module, except for Wiscville residents, who 
                  are sampled at 100%, as mentioned).

ay003re:          Has R made *any* preparations for end of life?  (I.e., 
                  positive response to at least one of ay004re, ay010re, 
                  ay020re, and ay030re.)

ay004re:          Has R made medical plans in case of future serious 
                  illness?

ay010re-ay021re:  R's discussion of health care plans and preferences 
                  (With anyone?  Spouse?  Kids? Whom?  
                  How well does person understand?).

ay022re-ay026re:  Legal arrangements for someone to make 
                  decisions about R's medical care (Any?  Who 
                  has, or would have, that authority?  Spouse? Kids?).

ay030re-ay038re:  R's living will or advance directive (Exists?  
                  Given to spouse?  To kids?  To whom?).

ay040re-ay046re:  Inheritance plans (Who would get R's assets?  
                  Does R have will?  Etc.).

ay060re-ay062re:  R's hopes/plans for last days or weeks of life 
                  (Where spent?  Discontinue treatments?).

ay065re:          How strictly to follow R's wishes for end of life 
                  medical care.

ay070rec:         At what stage in the Terri Schiavo case did R complete 
                  the WLS phone survey?

ay001re: Is respondent a Wiscville resident?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: LACFLAG

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
0 R IS NOT WISCVILLE RESIDENT 1748 2018 3766
1 R IS WISCVILLE RESIDENT 60 64 124
Note: "Wiscville" is a pseudonym for a hospital referral region in Wisconsin in which, in the mid-1990s, major health care organizations implemented a large-scale advance directive education program. Grad-spouses were considered to be in the Wiscville sample if they directly reported living in the Wiscville area at some point in the last 10 years (wpa2, wpa2a), or if they or their spouses (the graduates) lived in the Wiscville area either at the time of the 1992-93 survey or at the time of the 2003-2005 survey.

ay002re: Is respondent in 70% End-of-Life Sample? Does not apply to current or last 10 years Wiscville residents, since 100% of them will get the End of Life modules.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: EOLFLAG

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-2 60 64 124
0 R IS NOT IN END-OF-LIFE SAMPLE 531 613 1144
1 R IS IN END-OF-LIFE SAMPLE 1217 1405 2622

ay003rec: Have you made any preparations for the end of life? I.e., one or more of the following: plans about types of future medical treatment; discussion of health care plans and preferences; legal arrangements for someone to make decisions about R's medical care; living will/advance directive?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: AY004RE, AY010RE, AY022RE, AY030RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 534 619 1153
1 YES 1083 1232 2315
2 NO 174 226 400
Note: If R said "YES" for any of the 4 items, this variable is coded 1, "YES". If R said "NO" or "in process" for all 4 of the items, this variable is coded 2, "NO". Otherwise, this variable is coded -2, "INAPPROPRIATE".

ay004re: Have you made plans about the types of medical treatment you want if you become seriously ill in the future?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpa1

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 1 1 2
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 3 5 8
1 YES 859 979 1838
2 NO 397 479 876

ay010re: Have you discussed these health care plans and preferences with anyone?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpa4

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 0 2 2
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 0 2 2
1 YES 900 1122 2022
2 NO 360 338 698

ay011rec: Number of people with whom R has discussed health care plans and preferences, allow up to 3.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: AY010RE, AY018RE, AY020RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 531 617 1148
0 360 338 698
1 337 360 697
2 359 437 796
3 204 325 529
Note: If R said "YES" to AY010RE, this variable will be at least 1. It will be 2 if R also named someone for AY018RE, and 3 if R also named someone for AY020RE.

ay012rec: Did R discuss these health care plans with spouse?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: AY016RE, AY018RE, AY020RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 891 961 1852
1 YES 629 723 1352
2 NO 271 393 664
Note: This variable is set to 1 "YES" if "spouse" is mentioned in AY016RE, AY018RE, or AY020RE (i.e., if any of those variables are set to 1 SPOUSE; 2 SPOUSE AND CHILDREN; 167 SPOUSE AND OTHER RELATIVES; 169 SPOUSE,KID(S),&OTHER RELATIVES; 170 SPOUSE AND NONRELATIVES; or 172 SPOUSE, KID/GKID & NONRELATIVES). It is set to "NO" if none of the people mentioned in those variable is the spouse. It is set to -2 "INAPPROPRIATE" if no spouse is mentioned and any of the three constituent variables is -1 or -3, or if this question doesn't apply because R is not in the End-of-Life sample or didn't discuss health care plans with anyone. In a few (very rare) cases, respondents who in our records are not currently married nonetheless list a spouse. These cases are retained.

ay013rec: How well does spouse understand R's preferences and plans for future medical treatment?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: AY017RE, AY019RE, AY021RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1162 1354 2516
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 2 3
1 EXTREMELY WELL 536 552 1088
2 SOMEWHAT WELL 90 160 250
3 NOT VERY WELL 2 8 10
4 NOT AT ALL 0 1 1
Note: This variable shows the level of understanding associated with the person or people referred to in variable AY012REC above. Thus, if AY012REC is based on AY016RE, this variable replicates AY017RE; if it's based on AY018RE, this replicates AY019RE; and if it's based on AY020RE, this variable replicates AY021RE.

ay014rec: Did R discuss these health care plans with one or more children, including stepchildren? Convenience variable paired with AY015REC.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: AY016RE, AY018RE, AY020RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 892 960 1852
1 YES 586 810 1396
2 NO 313 307 620
Note: This variable is set to 1 "YES" if one or more children (including stepchildren) is mentioned in AY016RE, AY018RE, or AY020RE (i.e., if any of those 3 variables is set to 2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN; 10 SON; 11 MULTIPLE SONS; 12 DAUGHTER; 13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS; 14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M or F); 15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED); 16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX; 46 STEPSON; 66 STEPDAUGHTER; 70 SON AND DAUGHTER-IN-LAW; 71 DAUGHTER AND SON-IN-LAW; 72 MULTIPLE CHILDREN AND CHILDREN-IN-LAW; 73 CHILD(REN) AND STEPCHILD(REN); 168 CHILDREN AND OTHER RELATIVES; 169 SPOUSE,KID(S),&OTHER RELATIVES; 171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS & NONRELATIVES; or 172 MULTIPLE:SPOUSE, KID/GKID & NONRELATIVES).
This variable is set to "no" if none of the people mentioned in AY016RE, AY018RE, and AY020RE is a child. It is set to -2 "INAPPROPRIATE" if any of the three constituent variables is -1 or -3, or if this question doesn't apply because R is not in the End-of-Life sample or didn't discuss health care plans with anyone. In rare cases, respondents who according to our records are childless may nonetheless name a child. These cases are retained.

ay015rec: How well does child understand R's preferences and plans for future medical treatment? Convenience variable paired with AY014REC.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: AY017RE, AY019RE, AY021RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 1 0 1
-2 1205 1267 2472
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 3 7
1 EXTREMELY WELL 374 543 917
2 SOMEWHAT WELL 199 252 451
3 NOT VERY WELL 8 12 20
Note: If a child or children are mentioned more than once in AY016RE, AY018RE, AY020RE, this variable refers to the level of understanding associated with the *first* mentioned child(ren). This variable will thus replicate either AY017RE, AY019RE, or AY021RE -- whichever one first pertains to children.

ay016re: Who would the first person be with whom you have discussed these health care plans and preferences?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpa4a

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 891 955 1846
-1 DON'T KNOW 0 4 4
1 SPOUSE 591 679 1270
2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN 4 1 5
10 SON 71 93 164
11 MULTIPLE SONS 6 5 11
12 DAUGHTER 86 166 252
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 4 11 15
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 2 2 4
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 19 52 71
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 10 13 23
20 BROTHER 1 0 1
22 SISTER 1 8 9
25 MULTIPLE SIBLINGS (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
29 WHOLE FAMILY 1 0 1
33 NEPHEW 0 1 1
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 1 2 3
42 SON-IN-LAW 2 1 3
46 STEPSON 2 3 5
51 MOTHER 1 3 4
53 NIECE 0 1 1
61 SISTER-IN-LAW 1 0 1
66 STEPDAUGHTER 0 4 4
69 OTHER FEMALE RELATIVE 1 0 1
71 DAUGHTER AND SON-IN-LAW 1 0 1
99 OTHER MULTIPLE RELATIVES 0 2 2
105 FRIEND(S) 3 5 8
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 22 13 35
130 INSURANCE COMPANY/AGENT 19 9 28
131 FINANCIAL ADVISOR/PLANNER 7 4 11
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 38 36 74
168 MULTIPLE: KID(S) AND OTHER RELATIVES 0 1 1
170 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 1 1 2
171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 1 1 2
172 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE, KID/GRANDKID AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 1 0 1
174 MULTIPLE: NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY, BANK) 1 0 1
199 OTHER 1 1 2

ay017re: How well does this first person understand R's preferences and plans for future medical treatment?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpa4b

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 891 959 1850
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 2 4
1 EXTREMELY WELL 707 840 1547
2 SOMEWHAT WELL 185 262 447
3 NOT VERY WELL 6 12 18
4 NOT AT ALL 0 2 2
Note: In a handful of cases, not all people named in AY016RE had the same level of understanding in AY017RE. In those cases, the level of understanding of the *first* person named was recorded.

ay018re: Who would the next person be with whom you have discussed these health care plans and preferences?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpa4d

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1228 1315 2543
-1 DON'T KNOW 0 1 1
1 SPOUSE 24 31 55
10 SON 111 152 263
11 MULTIPLE SONS 26 27 53
12 DAUGHTER 167 239 406
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 31 32 63
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 1 3 4
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 23 33 56
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 78 90 168
20 BROTHER 5 9 14
21 MULTIPLE BROTHERS 1 1 2
22 SISTER 3 26 29
23 MULTIPLE SISTERS 0 4 4
24 SIBLING (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 0 1 1
26 MULTIPLE SIBLINGS, MIXED SEX 0 1 1
29 WHOLE FAMILY 3 1 4
31 FATHER 0 1 1
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 1 1 2
42 SON-IN-LAW 1 1 2
46 STEPSON 1 0 1
51 MOTHER 0 5 5
53 NIECE 0 1 1
61 SISTER-IN-LAW 0 3 3
62 DAUGHTER-IN-LAW 1 4 5
66 STEPDAUGHTER 2 1 3
71 DAUGHTER AND SON-IN-LAW 0 1 1
72 MULTIPLE CHILDREN AND CHILDREN-IN-LAW 1 0 1
73 CHILD(REN) AND STEPCHILD(REN) 1 2 3
81 BOTH PARENTS 0 1 1
82 COUSIN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
95 MULTIPLE IN-LAWS 1 0 1
98 OTHER RELATIVE (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
99 OTHER MULTIPLE RELATIVES 3 4 7
105 FRIEND(S) 8 13 21
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 26 31 57
125 MINISTER/RABBI/PRIEST/CHURCH/ETC 0 1 1
130 INSURANCE COMPANY/AGENT 3 4 7
131 FINANCIAL ADVISOR/PLANNER 4 2 6
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 32 33 65
135 BANK OFFICER/TRUST DEPARTMENT AT BANK 1 0 1
171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 0 2 2
199 OTHER 2 0 2

ay019re: How well does this person understand your preferences and plans for future medical treatment?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpa4e

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 1 0 1
-2 1228 1316 2544
-1 DON'T KNOW 6 3 9
1 EXTREMELY WELL 336 481 817
2 SOMEWHAT WELL 202 262 464
3 NOT VERY WELL 16 13 29
4 NOT AT ALL 2 2 4

ay020re: Third person with whom R has discussed these health care plans and preferences.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpa4g

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 0 1 1
-3 REFUSED 0 1 1
-2 1587 1750 3337
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 1 2
1 SPOUSE 8 11 19
10 SON 53 70 123
11 MULTIPLE SONS 2 5 7
12 DAUGHTER 42 73 115
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 5 3 8
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 1 3 4
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 21 20 41
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 5 3 8
20 BROTHER 5 7 12
22 SISTER 2 23 25
23 MULTIPLE SISTERS 0 2 2
26 MULTIPLE SIBLINGS, MIXED SEX 1 2 3
29 WHOLE FAMILY 0 1 1
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 3 1 4
42 SON-IN-LAW 3 2 5
46 STEPSON 2 8 10
50 GRANDDAUGHTER 0 1 1
51 MOTHER 0 5 5
53 NIECE 0 1 1
61 SISTER-IN-LAW 1 3 4
62 DAUGHTER-IN-LAW 0 4 4
66 STEPDAUGHTER 2 4 6
73 CHILD(REN) AND STEPCHILD(REN) 0 2 2
81 BOTH PARENTS 0 1 1
82 COUSIN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
95 MULTIPLE IN-LAWS 1 2 3
99 OTHER MULTIPLE RELATIVES 1 0 1
105 FRIEND(S) 7 14 21
106 CO-WORKER(S) 0 1 1
109 ROOMMATE (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 0 1 1
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 17 17 34
121 HOSPITAL/CLINIC 0 1 1
125 MINISTER/RABBI/PRIEST/CHURCH/ETC 1 1 2
130 INSURANCE COMPANY/AGENT 0 1 1
131 FINANCIAL ADVISOR/PLANNER 0 2 2
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 19 23 42
168 MULTIPLE: KID(S) AND OTHER RELATIVES 0 1 1
171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 0 2 2
174 MULTIPLE: NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY, BANK) 0 1 1
199 OTHER 0 2 2

ay021re: How well does this third person understand R's preferences and plans for future medical treatment?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpa4h

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1588 1752 3340
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 2 4
1 EXTREMELY WELL 125 193 318
2 SOMEWHAT WELL 70 121 191
3 NOT VERY WELL 6 9 15
Note: In very rare cases, not all people named in AY020RE had the same level of understanding in AY021RE. In those cases, the level of understanding of the *first* person named was recorded.

ay022re: Have you made any legal arrangements for someone to make decisions about your medical care if you become unable to make those decisions yourself? This is sometimes called a Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpb1

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 0 1 1
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 3 9 12
1 YES 774 765 1539
2 NO 480 688 1168
4 IN PROCESS OF MAKING THIS 3 1 4
Note: These legal arrangements are sometimes called a Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care. Note also that, though this question appeared in the instrument as a yes-or-no question, respondents volunteering the information that they were in the process of making such legal arrangements were coded as "4 IN PROCESS OF MAKING THIS".

ay023rec: Does spouse have that authority to make decisions about R's medical care?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpb2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1024 1317 2341
1 YES 406 421 827
2 NO 361 339 700
Note: This variable is set to 1 "YES" if "spouse" is mentioned in AY025RE (i.e., if AY025RE is set to 1 SPOUSE; 2 SPOUSE AND CHILDREN; 167 SPOUSE AND OTHER RELATIVES; 169 SPOUSE,KID(S),&OTHER RELATIVES; 170 SPOUSE AND NONRELATIVES; or 172 SPOUSE, KID/GKID & NONRELATIVES). It is set to "no" if only non-spouses are mentioned in AY025RE. It is set to -2 "INAPPROPRIATE" if AY025RE is -1 DON'T KNOW or -3 REFUSED, or if this question doesn't apply because R is not in the End-of-Life sample or didn't give medical authority to anyone. In a few (very rare) cases, respondents who in our records are not currently married nonetheless list a spouse. These cases are retained.

ay024rec: Do 1 or more of R's children, including stepchildren, have that authority to make decisions about R's medical care?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: AY022RE, AY025RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1024 1317 2341
1 YES 342 333 675
2 NO 425 427 852
Note: This variable is set to 1 "YES" if one or more children (including stepchildren) is mentioned in AY025RE (i.e., if AY025RE is set to 2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN; 10 SON; 11 MULTIPLE SONS; 12 DAUGHTER; 13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS; 14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M or F); 15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED); 16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX; 46 STEPSON; 66 STEPDAUGHTER; 70 SON AND DAUGHTER-IN-LAW; 71 DAUGHTER AND SON-IN-LAW; 72 MULTIPLE CHILDREN AND CHILDREN-IN-LAW; 73 CHILD(REN) AND STEPCHILD(REN); 168 CHILDREN AND OTHER RELATIVES; 169 SPOUSE,KID(S),&OTHER RELATIVES; 171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS & NONRELATIVES; or 172 MULTIPLE:SPOUSE, KID/GKID & NONRELATIVES).
This variable is set to "no" if none of the people mentioned in AY025RE is a child. It is set to -2 "INAPPROPRIATE" if AY025RE is -1 "DON'T KNOW" or -3 "REFUSED", or if this question doesn't apply because R is not in the End-of-Life sample or didn't give medical authority to anyone. In rare cases, respondents who according to our records are childless may nonetheless name a child. These cases are retained.

ay025re: Who has that authority to make decisions about your medical care?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpb2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 1 0 1
-2 1017 1311 2328
-1 DON'T KNOW 6 5 11
1 SPOUSE 374 383 757
2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN 29 31 60
10 SON 111 89 200
11 MULTIPLE SONS 10 7 17
12 DAUGHTER 117 128 245
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 10 15 25
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 4 1 5
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 28 19 47
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 24 26 50
20 BROTHER 0 2 2
22 SISTER 2 6 8
25 MULTIPLE SIBLINGS (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
33 NEPHEW 1 1 2
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 3 1 4
42 SON-IN-LAW 2 0 2
46 STEPSON 1 0 1
49 OTHER MALE RELATIVE 1 0 1
50 GRANDDAUGHTER 1 0 1
53 NIECE 0 1 1
61 SISTER-IN-LAW 2 2 4
62 DAUGHTER-IN-LAW 0 1 1
66 STEPDAUGHTER 1 1 2
71 DAUGHTER AND SON-IN-LAW 1 0 1
73 CHILD(REN) AND STEPCHILD(REN) 0 2 2
84 MULTIPLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES, MIXED SEX 2 0 2
95 MULTIPLE IN-LAWS 0 2 2
99 OTHER MULTIPLE RELATIVES 2 0 2
105 FRIEND(S) 2 3 5
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 3 6 9
121 HOSPITAL/CLINIC 3 1 4
131 FINANCIAL ADVISOR/PLANNER 0 1 1
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 20 15 35
134 TRUST/REVOCABLE TRUST/TRUSTEE(S) 1 0 1
135 BANK OFFICER/TRUST DEPARTMENT AT BANK 0 1 1
167 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE AND OTHER RELATIVES 1 4 5
168 MULTIPLE: KID(S) AND OTHER RELATIVES 0 2 2
169 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE, KID(S), AND OTHER RELATIVES 1 0 1
170 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 0 3 3
171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 1 3 4
172 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE, KID/GRANDKID AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 1 1 2
174 MULTIPLE: NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY, BANK) 1 0 1
199 OTHER 6 3 9

ay026re: If you were to pick a person to make medical decisions for you, who would you choose?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpb3

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 1 0 1
-3 REFUSED 1 1 2
-2 1305 1379 2684
-1 DON'T KNOW 14 15 29
1 SPOUSE 283 364 647
2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN 6 7 13
10 SON 70 87 157
11 MULTIPLE SONS 2 3 5
12 DAUGHTER 79 151 230
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 1 7 8
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 14 19 33
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 0 1 1
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 5 16 21
20 BROTHER 1 2 3
22 SISTER 1 10 11
24 SIBLING (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 0 1 1
29 WHOLE FAMILY 0 1 1
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 1 1 2
42 SON-IN-LAW 1 1 2
46 STEPSON 0 1 1
60 MOTHER-IN-LAW 0 1 1
66 STEPDAUGHTER 1 1 2
105 FRIEND(S) 0 2 2
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 3 2 5
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 0 1 1
167 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE AND OTHER RELATIVES 1 0 1
168 MULTIPLE: KID(S) AND OTHER RELATIVES 0 1 1
199 OTHER 1 2 3

ay030re: Do you have a living will or an advance directive, which is written instructions about the type of medical treatment you would want to receive if you were unconscious or somehow unable to communicate?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpc1

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 1 2 3
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 8 10
1 YES 800 805 1605
2 NO 453 645 1098
4 IN PROCESS OF MAKING THIS 4 4 8
Note: These are written instructions about the type of medical treatment R would want to receive if R were unconscious or somehow unable to communicate. Note also that, though this question appeared in the instrument as a yes-or-no question, respondents volunteering the information that they were in the process of making a living will or advance directive were coded as "4 IN PROCESS OF MAKING THIS".

ay031rec: Has R given these written instructions, living will or advance directive, to *anyone*?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpc2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 991 1272 2263
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 3 7
1 YES 773 772 1545
2 NO 23 30 53

ay032rec: Has R given these written instructions, living will or advance directive, to spouse?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpc2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1018 1305 2323
1 YES 330 327 657
2 NO 443 445 888
Note: This variable is set to 1 "YES" if "spouse" is mentioned in AY034RE, AY035RE, AY036re, AY037RE, or AY038RE (i.e., if any of those variables are set to 1 SPOUSE; 2 SPOUSE AND CHILDREN; 167 SPOUSE AND OTHER RELATIVES; 169 SPOUSE,KID(S),&OTHER RELATIVES; 170 SPOUSE AND NONRELATIVES; or 172 SPOUSE, KID/GKID & NONRELATIVES). It is set to "NO" if none of the people mentioned in those variable is the spouse. It is set to -2 "INAPPROPRIATE" if a spouse is not listed and any of the five constituent variables is -1 or -3, or if this question doesn't apply because R is not in the End-of-Life sample or didn't give the living will to anyone. In a few (very rare) cases, respondents who in our records are not currently married nonetheless list a spouse. These cases are retained. NOTE also that due to instrument error, some cases of -3 "refusal" in AY034RE through AY038RE may have been lost (and coded as -2). Thus, there may be a small number of cases in which this variable (AY032REC) will be set to 2 "NO" when it should in fact be set to -2 "INAPPROPRIATE".

ay033rec: Has R given these written instructions, living will or advance directive, to one or more children, including stepchildren?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: AY031RE, AY034RE-AY038RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1020 1305 2325
1 YES 537 474 1011
2 NO 234 298 532
Note: This variable is set to 1 "YES" if one or more children (including stepchildren) are mentioned in any of the variables AY034RE through AY038RE (i.e., if any of those five variables is set to 2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN; 10 SON; 11 MULTIPLE SONS; 12 DAUGHTER; 13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS; 14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M or F); 15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED); 16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX; 46 STEPSON; 66 STEPDAUGHTER; 70 SON AND DAUGHTER-IN-LAW; 71 DAUGHTER AND SON-IN-LAW; 72 MULTIPLE CHILDREN AND CHILDREN-IN-LAW; 73 CHILD(REN) AND STEPCHILD(REN); 168 CHILDREN AND OTHER RELATIVES; 169 SPOUSE,KID(S),&OTHER RELATIVES; 171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS & NONRELATIVES; or 172 MULTIPLE:SPOUSE, KID/GKID & NONRELATIVES).
This variable is set to 2 "NO" if none of the people mentioned in AY034RE through AY038RE is a child. It is set to -2 "INAPPROPRIATE" if any of the five constituent variables is -1 or -3, or if this question doesn't apply because R is not in the End-of-Life sample or R hasn't given the living will to anyone. In rare cases, respondents who according to our records are childless may nonetheless name a child. These cases are retained.
NOTE also that due to instrument error, some cases of -3 "refusal" in AY034RE through AY038RE may have been lost (and coded as -2). Thus, there may be a small number of cases in which this variable (AY033REC) will be set to 2 "NO" when it should in fact be set to -2 "INAPPROPRIATE".

ay034re: First person to whom R has given these written instructions, living will or advance directive.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpc2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1002 1293 2295
-1 DON'T KNOW 4 3 7
1 SPOUSE 248 242 490
2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN 1 0 1
10 SON 0 1 1
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 345 279 624
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 1 2
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 0 1 1
20 BROTHER 2 1 3
22 SISTER 2 3 5
23 MULTIPLE SISTERS 1 0 1
25 MULTIPLE SIBLINGS (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
29 WHOLE FAMILY 0 1 1
33 NEPHEW 1 1 2
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 2 0 2
46 STEPSON 0 2 2
53 NIECE 1 1 2
61 SISTER-IN-LAW 1 1 2
81 BOTH PARENTS 0 1 1
82 COUSIN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
84 MULTIPLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES, MIXED SEX 1 0 1
95 MULTIPLE IN-LAWS 1 0 1
98 OTHER RELATIVE (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 3 0 3
99 OTHER MULTIPLE RELATIVES 2 3 5
105 FRIEND(S) 2 4 6
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 38 76 114
121 HOSPITAL/CLINIC 7 11 18
125 MINISTER/RABBI/PRIEST/CHURCH/ETC 1 1 2
131 FINANCIAL ADVISOR/PLANNER 3 1 4
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 73 107 180
134 TRUST/REVOCABLE TRUST/TRUSTEE(S) 1 0 1
138 IN SAFE DEPOSIT BOX 19 15 34
139 AT BANK 2 1 3
150 AT HOME 5 8 13
174 MULTIPLE: NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY, BANK) 1 1 2
190 NO ONE 10 8 18
199 OTHER 9 10 19
Note: Due to instrument error, the distinction between a -3 "refusal" and a -2 "inappropriate" was lost in the wpc2_a-j loop. Thus, some of the answers coded here as -2, "INAPPROPRIATE" might in fact be -3, "REFUSED"s.

ay035re: Second person to whom R has given these written instructions, living will or advance directive.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpc2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 1 0 1
-2 1378 1658 3036
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 0 2
1 SPOUSE 62 67 129
2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN 3 1 4
10 SON 34 28 62
11 MULTIPLE SONS 16 6 22
12 DAUGHTER 45 51 96
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 6 8 14
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 34 33 67
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 37 34 71
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 17 7 24
20 BROTHER 2 4 6
22 SISTER 3 5 8
25 MULTIPLE SIBLINGS (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 0 1 1
33 NEPHEW 1 0 1
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 1 1 2
46 STEPSON 0 2 2
49 OTHER MALE RELATIVE 1 0 1
51 MOTHER 1 0 1
53 NIECE 0 2 2
61 SISTER-IN-LAW 1 0 1
66 STEPDAUGHTER 1 2 3
69 OTHER FEMALE RELATIVE 0 1 1
70 SON AND DAUGHTER-IN-LAW 0 1 1
73 CHILD(REN) AND STEPCHILD(REN) 0 1 1
80 GRANDCHILD (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
95 MULTIPLE IN-LAWS 1 0 1
98 OTHER RELATIVE (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 2 2 4
99 OTHER MULTIPLE RELATIVES 1 2 3
105 FRIEND(S) 2 4 6
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 43 62 105
121 HOSPITAL/CLINIC 14 4 18
125 MINISTER/RABBI/PRIEST/CHURCH/ETC 0 3 3
131 FINANCIAL ADVISOR/PLANNER 2 4 6
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 52 49 101
134 TRUST/REVOCABLE TRUST/TRUSTEE(S) 1 0 1
138 IN SAFE DEPOSIT BOX 18 14 32
150 AT HOME 3 11 14
170 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 0 1 1
171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 1 0 1
172 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE, KID/GRANDKID AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 0 1 1
173 MULTIPLE: OTHER RELATIVE(S) AND NON-RELATIVE(S) 0 1 1
180 SOMEONE'S NAME, RELATIONSHIP UNKNOWN 0 2 2
190 NO ONE 1 1 2
199 OTHER 3 3 6
Note: Due to instrument error, the distinction between a -3 "refusal" and a -2 "inappropriate" was lost in the wpc2_a-j loop. Thus, some of the answers coded here as -2, "INAPPROPRIATE" might in fact be -3, "REFUSED"s.

ay036re: Third person to whom R has given these written instructions, living will or advance directive.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpc2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1665 1943 3608
1 SPOUSE 16 13 29
2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN 1 0 1
10 SON 3 3 6
11 MULTIPLE SONS 2 2 4
12 DAUGHTER 6 9 15
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 2 1 3
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 2 4 6
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 2 5 7
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 1 2 3
20 BROTHER 1 3 4
22 SISTER 0 2 2
23 MULTIPLE SISTERS 0 1 1
29 WHOLE FAMILY 1 0 1
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 1 1 2
53 NIECE 0 2 2
61 SISTER-IN-LAW 1 1 2
62 DAUGHTER-IN-LAW 0 1 1
98 OTHER RELATIVE (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 2 4 6
105 FRIEND(S) 0 2 2
109 ROOMMATE (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 0 1 1
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 28 31 59
121 HOSPITAL/CLINIC 8 3 11
125 MINISTER/RABBI/PRIEST/CHURCH/ETC 2 0 2
131 FINANCIAL ADVISOR/PLANNER 2 0 2
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 33 30 63
138 IN SAFE DEPOSIT BOX 6 9 15
150 AT HOME 3 0 3
199 OTHER 3 4 7
Note: Due to instrument error, the distinction between a -3 "refusal" and a -2 "inappropriate" was lost in the wpc2_a-j loop. Thus, some of the answers coded here as -2, "INAPPROPRIATE" might in fact be -3, "REFUSED"s.

ay037re: Fourth person to whom R has given these written instructions, living will or advance directive.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpc2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1770 2039 3809
1 SPOUSE 3 6 9
12 DAUGHTER 2 1 3
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 0 1 1
20 BROTHER 0 1 1
22 SISTER 0 1 1
61 SISTER-IN-LAW 0 1 1
105 FRIEND(S) 2 0 2
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 0 7 7
121 HOSPITAL/CLINIC 1 4 5
125 MINISTER/RABBI/PRIEST/CHURCH/ETC 1 0 1
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 6 9 15
138 IN SAFE DEPOSIT BOX 6 7 13
Note: Due to instrument error, the distinction between a -3 "refusal" and a -2 "inappropriate" was lost in the wpc2_a-j loop. Thus, some of the answers coded here as -2, "INAPPROPRIATE" might in fact be -3, "REFUSED"s.

ay038re: Fifth person to whom R has given these written instructions, living will or advance directive.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpc2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 1785 2070 3855
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 1 0 1
120 PHYSICIAN/HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL 1 0 1
121 HOSPITAL/CLINIC 0 2 2
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 0 1 1
138 IN SAFE DEPOSIT BOX 1 3 4
150 AT HOME 2 0 2
174 MULTIPLE: NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY, BANK) 0 1 1
199 OTHER 1 0 1
Note: Due to instrument error, the distinction between a -3 "refusal" and a -2 "inappropriate" was lost in the wpc2_a-j loop. Thus, some of the answers coded here as -2, "INAPPROPRIATE" might in fact be -3, "REFUSED"s.

ay040re: Please think about all your assets, including your home, savings, life insurance, and the like. If you were to die tomorrow, who would get these assets?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpe1

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 4 8 12
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 8 10 18
1 SPOUSE 911 947 1858
2 SPOUSE AND CHILDREN 70 80 150
5 ALL CHILDREN 198 317 515
6 ONLY SOME CHILD(REN) 5 23 28
7 GRANDCHILDREN 2 1 3
8 CHILDREN AND GRANDCHILDREN 2 3 5
9 SPOUSE, CHILDREN, AND GRANDCHILDREN 2 2 4
20 BROTHERS OR SISTERS 2 1 3
21 PARENTS 0 1 1
40 THE WHOLE FAMILY 0 2 2
45 OTHER RELATIVES (OR COMBINATIONS OF RELATIVES) 3 8 11
50 ROMANTIC/NON-SPOUSE PARTNER 0 2 2
55 FRIENDS 1 0 1
60 CHARITY (INCLUDING CHURCH) 0 3 3
61 CHARITY AND FAMILY MEMBERS 3 3 6
65 TRUST FUND 34 35 69
66 TRUST FUND AND FAMILY MEMBERS 0 2 2
70 THE ESTATE 2 0 2
85 AS SPECIFIED IN WILL/WRITING 4 2 6
90 NOTHING SPECIFIED IN WRITING 3 3 6
95 DON'T HAVE MUCH TO DISTRIBUTE 0 3 3
99 OTHER 6 8 14

ay041re: If you outlived your spouse, who would YOUR assets go to?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpe2c

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 1 1 2
-2 811 1048 1859
-1 DON'T KNOW 10 12 22
2 SPOUSE AND CHILDREN 1 0 1
3 PARTICIPANT 0 1 1
5 ALL CHILDREN 862 875 1737
6 ONLY SOME CHILD(REN) 30 39 69
7 GRANDCHILDREN 0 3 3
8 CHILDREN AND GRANDCHILDREN 10 17 27
20 BROTHERS OR SISTERS 8 12 20
21 PARENTS 0 2 2
33 SPOUSE'S CHILDREN (WHO AREN'T PARTICIPANT'S CHILDREN) 3 2 5
40 THE WHOLE FAMILY 0 3 3
45 OTHER RELATIVES (OR COMBINATIONS OF RELATIVES) 12 29 41
55 FRIENDS 1 1 2
60 CHARITY (INCLUDING CHURCH) 3 7 10
61 CHARITY AND FAMILY MEMBERS 12 7 19
65 TRUST FUND 16 10 26
66 TRUST FUND AND FAMILY MEMBERS 4 0 4
70 THE ESTATE 1 2 3
90 NOTHING SPECIFIED IN WRITING 3 2 5
99 OTHER 3 4 7

ay042re: Do you have a signed and witnessed will?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpe5

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 1 2 3
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 7 9
1 YES 1026 1130 2156
2 NO 227 322 549
3 SIGNED, BUT NOT WITNESSED 1 0 1
4 IN PROCESS OF MAKING THIS 3 3 6
Note: Though this question appeared in the instrument as a yes-or-no question, respondents volunteering the information that they had a signed but not witnessed will were coded as "3 SIGNED, BUT NOT WITNESSED", and those volunteering that they were in the process of making a will were coded as "4 IN PROCESS OF MAKING THIS".

ay043re: Do you have a revocable trust? Revocable trusts designate who will get property in that trust after their death.

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpe4

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-3 REFUSED 3 5 8
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 31 79 110
1 YES 408 409 817
2 NO 818 970 1788
4 IN PROCESS OF MAKING THIS 0 1 1
Note: "Revocable trusts designate who will get property in that trust after their death." Note also that, though this question appeared in the instrument as a yes-or-no question, respondents volunteering the information that they were in the process of creating a revocable trust were coded as "4 IN PROCESS OF MAKING THIS".

ay044re: Do you have assets or property that will go to someone through a joint ownership or beneficiary designation?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpe6

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 18 5 23
-3 REFUSED 5 9 14
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 20 60 80
1 YES 611 850 1461
2 NO 623 545 1168
Note: For example, a joint bank account or a beneficiary designation on a life insurance policy or pension.

ay045sp: If your spouse were to die tomorrow, how would most of his/her assets be distributed?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpe7

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 18 5 23
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 1 1 2
-3 REFUSED 7 6 13
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 14 21 35
1 SPOUSE 0 1 1
3 PARTICIPANT 1043 1274 2317
4 PARTICIPANT AND CHILDREN 71 79 150
5 ALL CHILDREN 55 22 77
6 ONLY SOME CHILD(REN) 4 3 7
7 GRANDCHILDREN 1 0 1
8 CHILDREN AND GRANDCHILDREN 0 1 1
9 SPOUSE, CHILDREN, AND GRANDCHILDREN 1 0 1
20 BROTHERS OR SISTERS 1 2 3
33 SPOUSE'S CHILDREN (WHO AREN'T PARTICIPANT'S CHILDREN) 10 7 17
38 PARTICIPANT AND SPOUSE'S SIBLING(S) 1 2 3
45 OTHER RELATIVES (OR COMBINATIONS OF RELATIVES) 2 2 4
61 CHARITY AND FAMILY MEMBERS 2 1 3
65 TRUST FUND 30 27 57
66 TRUST FUND AND FAMILY MEMBERS 4 3 7
75 WHOMEVER SURVIVORS DECIDE IT SHOULD BE 1 0 1
85 AS SPECIFIED IN WILL/WRITING 1 1 2
95 DON'T HAVE MUCH TO DISTRIBUTE 2 2 4
99 OTHER 8 9 17

ay046re: Who is designated as the executor of your estate or would be responsible for distribution of your estate?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpe9

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 18 5 23
-3 REFUSED 7 9 16
-2 533 615 1148
-1 DON'T KNOW 68 94 162
1 SPOUSE 335 450 785
2 SPOUSE AND CHILD/CHILDREN 19 11 30
10 SON 276 247 523
11 MULTIPLE SONS 4 16 20
12 DAUGHTER 226 244 470
13 MULTIPLE DAUGHTERS 15 15 30
14 CHILD/CHILD-IN-LAW/GRANDCHILD (M OR F) 12 9 21
15 MULTIPLE CHILDREN (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 21 20 41
16 MULTIPLE CHILDREN, MIXED SEX 47 46 93
20 BROTHER 0 2 2
24 SIBLING (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 15 43 58
41 BROTHER-IN-LAW 5 4 9
42 SON-IN-LAW 2 5 7
46 STEPSON 3 8 11
49 OTHER MALE RELATIVE 1 0 1
50 GRANDDAUGHTER 1 0 1
66 STEPDAUGHTER 2 1 3
71 DAUGHTER AND SON-IN-LAW 3 0 3
73 CHILD(REN) AND STEPCHILD(REN) 6 8 14
95 MULTIPLE IN-LAWS 0 4 4
98 OTHER RELATIVE (GENDER UNSPECIFIED) 26 23 49
99 OTHER MULTIPLE RELATIVES 2 2 4
105 FRIEND(S) 10 17 27
106 CO-WORKER(S) 0 2 2
125 MINISTER/RABBI/PRIEST/CHURCH/ETC 1 0 1
131 FINANCIAL ADVISOR/PLANNER 4 1 5
132 ATTORNEY/LAWYER 38 54 92
133 PROBATE COURT/JUDGE/THE STATE 1 3 4
134 TRUST/REVOCABLE TRUST/TRUSTEE(S) 8 4 12
135 BANK OFFICER/TRUST DEPARTMENT AT BANK 12 10 22
160 FORMER HUSBAND 0 1 1
161 FORMER WIFE 1 0 1
168 MULTIPLE: KID(S) AND OTHER RELATIVES 2 0 2
170 MULTIPLE: SPOUSE AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 1 2 3
171 MULTIPLE: KIDS/GRANDKIDS AND NON-RELATIVES (HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, HEALTHCARE FACILITY, ATTORNEY) 1 5 6
173 MULTIPLE: OTHER RELATIVE(S) AND NON-RELATIVE(S) 0 1 1
180 SOMEONE'S NAME, RELATIONSHIP UNKNOWN 1 0 1
190 NO ONE 78 95 173
199 OTHER 3 6 9
Note: NOTE TO INTERVIEWER: If multiple executors are named, ask who is most important.

ay060re: When you think about THE LAST FEW DAYS OR WEEKS of your life, do you hope to spend them in your home, at the hospital, with hospice care, or in a nursing home?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wpg1

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 18 5 23
-3 REFUSED 4 2 6
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 31 30 61
1 HOME (INCLUDES FAMILY MEMBER'S HOME) 1122 1249 2371
2 HOSPITAL 9 18 27
3 HOSPICE (NOT AT HOME) 25 55 80
4 IN-HOME HOSPICE CARE 17 33 50
5 'AT HOME OR HOSPICE' 0 1 1
6 NURSING HOME/ASSISTED LIVING FACILTY/ETC 7 17 24
20 AT WORK / WHILE WORKING 1 1 2
25 DOING RECREATIONAL ACTIVITY OR OUTDOORS 7 5 12
30 SUDDEN OR ACCIDENTAL DEATH 3 0 3
40 DEPENDS ON THE SITUATION 7 20 27
45 NO PREFERENCE 19 25 44
99 OTHER 7 8 15

ay061re: Suppose you had a serious illness TODAY with very low chances of survival. First, what if you were mentally intact but in severe and constant physical pain? Would you want to continue all medical treatments or stop all life prolonging treatments?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wph1

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 18 5 23
-3 REFUSED 13 7 20
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 79 99 178
1 CONTINUE ALL TREATMENT SO R COULD SURVIVE 207 295 502
2 STOP ALL TREATMENT TO PROLONG R'S LIFE 947 1048 1995
3 HAVE SOME TREATMENTS, BUT NOT OTHERS 2 10 12
4 DEPENDS ON THE SITUATION 6 3 9
5 LEAVE IT UP TO FAMILY/DOCTOR/GOD 2 1 3
6 OTHER 3 1 4
Note: Full text of answer categories on instrument was as follows:
<1> CONTINUE ALL TREATMENT SO I COULD SURVIVE ("STAYING ALIVE
IS MOST IMPORTANT TO ME NO MATTER WHAT.")
<2> STOP ALL TREATMENT TO PROLONG MY LIFE ("FOR ME,
QUALITY OF LIFE IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN LENGTH OF LIFE.")
Respondents volunteering other responses were coded into one of 4 other categories: "3 HAVE SOME TREATMENTS, BUT NOT OTHERS", "4 DEPENDS ON THE SITUATION", "5 LEAVE IT UP TO FAMILY/DOCTOR/GOD", or "6 OTHER".

ay062re: Second, suppose you had no physical pain, but would not be able to speak, walk, or recognize others, with very low chances of survival. Would you want to continue all medical treatments or stop all life-prolonging treatments?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wph2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 18 5 23
-3 REFUSED 9 6 15
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 43 75 118
1 CONTINUE ALL TREATMENT SO R COULD SURVIVE 94 101 195
2 STOP ALL TREATMENT TO PROLONG R'S LIFE 1111 1275 2386
3 HAVE SOME TREATMENTS, BUT NOT OTHERS 0 4 4
4 DEPENDS ON THE SITUATION 1 3 4
6 OTHER 1 0 1
Note: Full text of answer categories on instrument was as follows:
<1> CONTINUE ALL TREATMENT SO I COULD SURVIVE ("STAYING ALIVE
IS MOST IMPORTANT TO ME NO MATTER WHAT.")
<2> STOP ALL TREATMENT TO PROLONG MY LIFE ("FOR ME,
QUALITY OF LIFE IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN LENGTH OF LIFE.")
Respondents volunteering other responses were coded into one of 4 other categories: "3 HAVE SOME TREATMENTS, BUT NOT OTHERS", "4 DEPENDS ON THE SITUATION", "5 LEAVE IT UP TO FAMILY/DOCTOR/GOD", or "6 OTHER".

ay065re: How strictly do you want your family or care provider to follow your wishes for end of life medical care? Would you like them to strictly follow your wishes, or do what they think is best--even if their preferences are different from your own?

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: wph4

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 18 5 23
-3 REFUSED 8 3 11
-2 531 613 1144
-1 DON'T KNOW 16 29 45
1 STRICTLY FOLLOW R'S WISHES 973 1145 2118
2 DO WHAT THEY THINK BEST AT THE TIME 260 282 542
4 DEPENDS ON THE SITUATION 0 3 3
5 LEAVE IT UP TO FAMILY/DOCTOR/GOD 0 1 1
6 OTHER 2 1 3
Note: The answer categories on the instrument were "1 STRICTLY FOLLOW R's WISHES" and "2 DO WHAT THEY THINK IS BEST AT THE TIME". Respondents volunteering other responses were coded into one of 3 other categories: "4 DEPENDS ON THE SITUATION", "5 LEAVE IT UP TO FAMILY/DOCTOR/GOD", or "6 OTHER".

ay070rec: Stage of Terri Schiavo case when R completed WLS phone interview

Data source: Graduate Spouse Respondent      Collected in: 2004      Mode: phone
Source variables: date

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 17 5 22
-2 531 613 1144
1 BEFORE HEAVY MEDIA COVERAGE(PRE 14FEB2005) 1176 1329 2505
2 COVERAGE OF LEGAL BATTLES(14FEB-17MAR 2005) 16 20 36
3 AFTER FEEDING TUBE REMOVAL(18MAR-31MAR 2005) 3 3 6
4 AFTER SCHIAVO'S DEATH ON 31MAR2005 65 112 177

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