WLS Codebooks

Note: Codebooks contain frequency data from the private data release. For some variables, these differ from the frequencies in the public release. Variables that differ between the public and private versions include "(not available on public release)" as part of the variable description, or a note indicating the difference between the public and private versions.

Phone: Internet

SINET Internet Module

OVERVIEW 

The Internet module of the telephone interview includes items regarding the use
of personal computers and the Internet by the respondent and members of the
respondent's household.  Information about current or past household computer
ownership and current or past household Internet access is included in this
module.  Main topics of interest for respondents who have access to the
Internet from home include how long ago his or her household first got Internet
access, how much time he or she spends using the Internet from home, and
whether or not the respondent's spouse connects to the Internet from home.  To
gain a better understanding of why some respondents do not have a personal
computer or access to the Internet from home, some items within the module ask
the main reason why the respondent's household does not have these things.

Previous waves of the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study did not include an Internet
module.  Although computer networks similar to the Internet existed much
earlier, the public version of the Internet became available in the 1990's. At
the time of the 1994 WLS study, very few households had Internet access, and an
Internet module would have been impractical at that time.  As the Internet
continues to become a more popular tool for communication, entertainment,
financial management, and learning, understanding our respondents' computer and
Internet use trends can provide important insights about computer and Internet
use among the aging population.

In addition to obtaining information about computer and Internet use, the
Internet module will also be used as an experiment to test different wordings
of the same questions.  Five questions in this module have alternate wordings
and response choice orders.


BRIEF VARIABLE DESCRIPTIONS

    CM001HE:            Is There Currently a Computer in the 
                        Respondent Household?

    CM002HE:            Was There a Computer in the Respondent's 
                        Household in the Past Five Years?

    CM003HE-CM004HE:    Main Reason that the Respondent's Household 
                        Does Not Have a Computer.

    CM005HE:            Did Anyone in the Respondent's Household Use
                        the Computer to Connect to the Internet?

    CM006RE:            Did the Respondent Use the Computer to Connect
                        to the Internet?

    CM007RE:            Did the Respondent Use the Computer to Do 
                        Anything Besides Use the Internet?

    CM008HE-CM009HE:    Main Reason that the Respondent's Household No
                        Longer Has a Computer.

    CM010HE:            Does Anyone in the Respondent's Household Use
                        the Internet from Home?

    CM011HE:            Does the Respondent Use the Computer For 
                        Anything Besides the Internet?

    CM012HE:            Did the Respondent's Household Ever Have 
                        Access to the Internet from Home?

    CM013HE-CM014HE:    Main Reason that the Respondent's Household 
                        Does Not Have Internet Access.

    CM015HE-CM016HE:    Main Reason that the Respondent's Household No
                        Longer Has Internet Access.

    CM017HE:            Century Month When Respondent's Household 
                        First Obtained Internet Access.

    CM018HE-CM019HE:    Type of Connection that the Respondent's 
                        Household Uses to Connect to the Internet.

    CM020RE:            Does the Respondent Ever Use the Internet from
                        Home?

    CM021RE:            Does the Respondent Ever Use the Computer from
                        Home?

    CM022RE:            Estimated Time Per Week that the Respondent 
                        Spends Connected to the Internet.
    
    CM023SP:            Does the Respondent's Spouse Use the Internet 
                        from Home?

    CM024SP:            Does the Respondent's Spouse Ever Use the 
                        Computer from Home?

    SUMMARY VARIABLES
    _____________________________________________________________________
    CMS01RE:            Fluflag - subsample for comp./inet. usage details.

    CMS02RE:            Dichotomous Variable - the Respondent Has 
                        Ever Had a Computer.

    CMS04HE:            Dichotomous Variable - the Respondent Has Ever
                        Had Access to the Internet.

    CMS06HE:            Dichotomous Variable - Form of the Question.

    CMS07HE:            Dichotomous Variable - Form of Responses.
                        

NOTE: See Cor 918 in Appendix V for variable creation details

cm001he: Is there a computer, desktop or laptop, in the your household that someone uses?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z1

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-3 REFUSED 0 1 1
1 YES 1561 1622 3183
2 NO 391 538 929

cm002he: If you do not currently have a computer or laptop, has there been a computer in the your household in the last five years that someone used?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z2, fluflag, CM001HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 2 0 2
-3 REFUSED 0 1 1
-2 1767 1887 3654
1 YES 32 36 68
2 NO 151 237 388

cm003he: What is the main reason your household does not have a computer?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z3a, z3b, z3rand, CM001HE, CM002HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-3 REFUSED 0 1 1
-2 1801 1923 3724
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 3 4
1 WOULD NOT FIND IT USEFUL 63 99 162
2 IT'S TOO EXPENSIVE 14 36 50
3 WOULDN'T KNOW HOW TO USE IT 37 47 84
4 CAN USE IT SOMEWHERE ELSE 21 22 43
5 OTHER (SPECIFY) 15 30 45
Note: This variable combines responses from both z3a and z3b. Respondents were randomly assigned to one of the two wordings and order responses of the questions. See also cm004he.

cm004he: Other specified reason why Sibling Respondent's household does not have a computer.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: c_z3a, c_z3b, z3rand, CM003HE
*NOT AVAILABLE ON PUBLIC RELEASE*

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1937 2131 4068
1 PLAN TO GET ONE/HAVE NOT YET 2 1 3
2 NO INTEREST/DON'T WANT 5 15 20
3 SPACE CONSTRAINTS 0 1 1
4 TIME CONSTRAINTS 1 3 4
5 SECURITY RISK 0 1 1
6 SOME OTHER REASON 5 7 12
14 TEMPORARILY DISCONNECTED 2 0 2
15 SPOUSE OR OTHER HH MEMBER CITED AS REASON 0 1 1
16 DISSATISFACTION WITH COMPUTER/INTERNET WHEN PREVIOUSLY HAD IT 0 1 1

cm005he: Did anyone in the household use the computer to connect to the Internet from home?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z4, CM002HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1920 2125 4045
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 1 2
1 YES 20 27 47
2 NO 11 8 19

cm006re: Did you use the computer to connect to the Internet from home?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z5, CM005HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1932 2134 4066
1 YES 12 19 31
2 NO 8 8 16

cm007re: If you did not use the computer at home to connect to the Internet, did you use the computer to do anything else?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z6, CM002HE, CM006HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 1 0 1
-2 1932 2144 4076
1 YES 5 2 7
2 NO 14 15 29

cm008he: What is the main reason your household does not have a computer anymore?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z7a, z7b, z7rand, CM005HE
*NOT AVAILABLE ON PUBLIC RELEASE*

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1920 2125 4045
1 WOULD NOT FIND IT USEFUL 12 12 24
2 IT'S TOO EXPENSIVE 0 4 4
3 WOULDN'T KNOW HOW TO USE IT 0 7 7
4 CAN USE IT SOMEWHERE ELSE 7 5 12
5 OTHER (SPECIFY) 10 7 17
6 (VOLUNTEERED) COMPUTER USER NO LONGER IN HOUSEHOLD 3 1 4
Note: This variable combines responses from both z7a and z7b. Respondents were randomly assigned to one of the two wordings and order responses of the questions. See also cm009he,

cm009he: Other specified reason why Sibling Respondent's household does not have a computer anymore.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: c_z7a, c_z7b, z7rand, CM008HE
*NOT AVAILABLE ON PUBLIC RELEASE*

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1942 2154 4096
1 PLAN TO GET ONE/HAVE NOT YET 0 2 2
2 NO INTEREST/DON'T WANT 3 2 5
4 TIME CONSTRAINTS 0 1 1
6 SOME OTHER REASON 1 1 2
14 TEMPORARILY DISCONNECTED 3 1 4
16 DISSATISFACTION WITH COMPUTER/INTERNET WHEN PREVIOUSLY HAD IT 3 0 3

cm010he: Do you or anyone else in the household connect to the Internet from home?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z8, CM001HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 1 0 1
-2 391 539 930
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 4 5
1 YES 1437 1496 2933
2 NO 122 122 244

cm011re: If no one uses the computer in your home to connect to the Internet, do you ever use the computer for anything else?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z9, CM001HE, CM010HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 1 0 1
-2 1829 2035 3864
1 YES 58 75 133
2 NO 64 51 115

cm012he: If no one uses the computer in your home to connect to the Internet, has your household ever had access to the Internet from home?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z10, CM001HE, CM010HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1890 2098 3988
-1 DON'T KNOW 2 1 3
1 YES 24 25 49
2 NO 36 37 73

cm013he: What is the main reason your household does not have access to the Internet?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z11a, z11b, z11rand, CM012HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1914 2123 4037
-1 DON'T KNOW 1 0 1
1 WOULD NOT FIND IT USEFUL 8 7 15
2 IT'S TOO EXPENSIVE 7 9 16
3 WOULDN'T KNOW HOW TO USE IT 7 6 13
4 CAN USE IT SOMEWHERE ELSE 7 4 11
5 OTHER (SPECIFY) 8 12 20
Note: This variable combines responses from both z11a and z11b. Respondents were randomly assigned to one of the two wordings and order responses of the questions. See also cm014he.

cm014he: Other specified reason why Sibling Respondent's household does not have access to the Internet.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: c_z11a, c_z11b, z11rand, CM013HE
*NOT AVAILABLE ON PUBLIC RELEASE*

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1944 2149 4093
1 PLAN TO GET ONE/HAVE NOT YET 0 2 2
2 NO INTEREST/DON'T WANT 2 2 4
4 TIME CONSTRAINTS 0 3 3
5 SECURITY RISK 4 1 5
6 SOME OTHER REASON 1 2 3
12 PERSON WHO OWNED/USED COMPUTER INTERNET NO LONGER IN HOUSEHOLD 0 1 1
13 INTERNET - DON'T THINK THAT THE COMPUTER/EQUIPMENT WOULD SUPPORT IT 1 1 2

cm015he: What is the main reason your household does not have access to the Internet anymore?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z12a, z12b, z12rand, CM012HE
*NOT AVAILABLE ON PUBLIC RELEASE*

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1928 2136 4064
1 WOULD NOT FIND IT USEFUL 5 5 10
2 IT'S TOO EXPENSIVE 7 5 12
3 WOULDN'T KNOW HOW TO USE IT 1 4 5
4 CAN USE IT SOMEWHERE ELSE 4 3 7
5 OTHER (SPECIFY) 7 8 15
Note: This variable combines responses from both z12a and z12b. Respondents were randomly assigned to one of the two wordings and order responses of the questions. See also cm016he.

cm016he: Other specified reason Sibling Respondent's household does not have access to the Internet anymore.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: c_z12a, c_z12b, z12rand, CM015HE
*NOT AVAILABLE ON PUBLIC RELEASE*

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1945 2153 4098
1 PLAN TO GET ONE/HAVE NOT YET 0 1 1
2 NO INTEREST/DON'T WANT 0 1 1
6 SOME OTHER REASON 3 2 5
12 PERSON WHO OWNED/USED COMPUTER INTERNET NO LONGER IN HOUSEHOLD 0 1 1
13 INTERNET - DON'T THINK THAT THE COMPUTER/EQUIPMENT WOULD SUPPORT IT 2 0 2
14 TEMPORARILY DISCONNECTED 0 2 2
16 DISSATISFACTION WITH COMPUTER/INTERNET WHEN PREVIOUSLY HAD IT 2 1 3

cm017he: Century month Sibling Respondent's household first got Internet access.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z13a_a, z13a_b, z13ac_a, z13ac_b, z13b_a, z13b_b, z13bc_a, z13bc_b, adate, CM010HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 35 41 76
-2 515 665 1180
-1 DON'T KNOW 10 39 49
909 - 1145 278 290 568
1146 - 1174 291 271 562
1175 - 1203 278 304 582
1204 - 1225 275 287 562
1226 - 1281 270 264 534
Note: This variable is reported in century months since January 1, 1900. See Appendix O - COR607 Century Months for more information.

Year on public release.
Note: Top and bottom-coded on public release.

cm018he: How does your household access the Internet?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z14pre, CM017HE, GROUP91

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1259 1440 2699
-1 DON'T KNOW 18 33 51
1 REGULAR 'DIAL-UP' TELEPHONE LINE 338 381 719
2 DSL LINE 119 135 254
3 CABLE MODEM 191 147 338
4 SOMETHING ELSE 27 25 52
Note: See also CM019HE.

cm019he: Other specified type of access Sibling Respondent's household has to the Internet.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: c_z14pre, CM018HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-2 1925 2136 4061
1 OTHER HIGHSPEED 23 21 44
2 DIAL UP 3 0 3
3 NOT SURE/DON'T KNOW 1 2 3
4 OTHER 0 2 2

cm020re: Do you ever use the Internet from home?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z14, z14a, CM017HE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 3 1 4
-2 515 665 1180
1 YES 1190 1303 2493
2 NO 244 192 436

cm021re: If you do not use the computer at home to connect to the Internet, do you ever use the computer for anything else?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z15, CM020RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 2 1 3
-2 1706 1969 3675
1 YES 55 51 106
2 NO 189 140 329

cm022re: Number of minutes Sibling Respondent spends per week using the Internet from home, including using e-mail, the web, chat rooms, and any instant messaging.

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z16_a, z16_b, CM020RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 2 1 3
-2 760 858 1618
-1 DON'T KNOW 7 12 19
0 - 60 322 333 655
70 - 180 257 297 554
210 - 420 283 327 610
480 - 1200 271 293 564
1260 - 5400 50 40 90
Note: Top and bottom-coded on public release.
Note: All responses that were reported in hours have been recoded to minutes.

cm023sp: Does your spouse ever use the Internet from home?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z18, c62m_a, married, fluflag, CM020RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 5 3 8
-2 1297 1619 2916
1 YES 545 398 943
2 NO 105 141 246

cm024sp: If your spouse does not use the computer at home to connect to the Internet, does your spouse ever use the computer?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z19, CM023SP

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-5 PARTIAL INTERVIEW 78 79 157
-4 NOT ASCERTAINED 2 0 2
-2 1845 2020 3865
1 YES 27 20 47
2 NO 78 121 199

cms01re: Is Sibling Respondent in the 50% subsample for computer and Internet usage details?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: fluflag

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
0 NO 1011 1140 2151
1 YES 1019 1100 2119

cms02he: Summary: has Sibling Respondent had a computer in his/her household within the past 5 years?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: CM001HE, CM002HE, CMS01RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-2 286 345 631
0 NO 151 237 388
1 YES 1593 1658 3251

cms04he: Summary: has Sibling Respondent had Internet access in his/her household within the past 5 years?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: CM005HE, CM010HE, CM012HE, CM001HE, CMS01RE

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-2 502 647 1149
0 NO 47 45 92
1 YES 1481 1548 3029

cms06he: Did the Sibling Respondent answer a question about computer or Internet use stoppage that contained the word 'would'?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z3a, z3b, z7a, z7b, z11a, z11b, z12a, z12b, z13a_a, z13b_a

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-2 308 364 672
0 WOULD does not appear in the question 815 935 1750
1 WOULD does appear in the question 907 941 1848
Note: This variable summarizes an experimental condition that was tested on five questions administered in the survey. Two different wordings of the same question were tested, one containing the word "would", and the other not containing "would".

For example z3a: What would you say is the main reason that your household does not have a computer?; z3b: What is the main reason that your household does not have a computer?

cms07he: Which order of responses did Sibling Respondent receive in his or her questions?

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2005      Mode: phone
Source variables: z3a, z3b, z7a, z7b, z11a, z11b, z12a, z12b

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 2407 2101 4508
-2 1743 1860 3603
0 NOT the original order of responses 124 182 306
1 The original order of responses 163 198 361
Note: This variable summarizes an experimental condition that was tested on four questions administered in the survey. Two different orders of the same responses were tested

For cms07he=0 the response order is: you don't think you would find it useful, you think that it's too expensive, you don't think you would know how to use it, you can use it somewhere else, other

For cms07he=1 the response order is: you don't think you would know how to use it, you can use it somewhere else, you don't think you would find it useful, you think that it's too expensive, other

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