WLS Codebooks

Note: Codebooks contain frequency data from the private data release. For some variables, these differ from the frequencies in the public release. Variables that differ between the public and private versions include "(not available on public release)" as part of the variable description, or a note indicating the difference between the public and private versions.

Cognition - TICSm

Overview

Cognition - TICSm

TICSm (Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status - modified) is used for the
first time in the ILIAD wave of WLS. TICSm is a validated measures to assess
risk of dementia via a telephone inteview. 

For purposes of selection into the longer more intensive interview we make two
adjustments to participant's summary score (o1i915re). 

First we adjust for their educational history. We subtract two points from
their total score if they have any education beyond high school; we add two
points if they completed 8-11 years of formal schooling; we add five points if
they have fewer than 8 years of formal schooling.

Second we subtract one point from the total score if they have earlier evidence
of cognitive decline (o1i913re=1). We created this decline measure from 4
components: Immediate and Delayed Recall, Letter Fluency and Digit Ordering.
The adjustment (o1i913re) was set to 1 for the 10 percent of the sample that
showed the largest decline between 2004 and 2011.

Any participant whose adjusted score is below 29 was invited to participate in
our longer interview.

Researchers should use the provided summary score without adjustments
(o1i915re) in their models.

o1i900re: Score for Orientation to Name

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB1

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
1 0 1 1
2 699 859 1558

o1i901re: Score for Phone

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB6

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 65 68 133
1 634 792 1426

o1i902re: Score for Age

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB2

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 22 36 58
1 677 824 1501

o1i903re: Score for Immediate Recall

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB8

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 21 11 32
1 29 35 64
2 104 96 200
3 176 159 335
4 158 205 363
5 123 171 294
6 52 105 157
7 21 41 62
8 13 21 34
9 2 12 14
10 0 4 4

o1i904re: Score for Orientation to Time

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB3 scoreB4 scoreB5

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 1 3 4
1 3 2 5
2 7 16 23
3 52 41 93
4 190 226 416
5 446 572 1018

o1i905re: Score for Backwards Count

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB7

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 20 18 38
1 38 50 88
2 641 792 1433

o1i906re: Score for Naming

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB10 scoreB11 scoreB12 scoreB13

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 0 1 1
1 3 1 4
2 12 10 22
3 56 57 113
4 628 791 1419

o1i907re: Score for Serial 7 Subtractions

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB9

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 12 32 44
1 58 99 157
2 36 73 109
3 81 118 199
4 149 205 354
5 363 333 696

o1i908re: Score for Repetition

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB14 scoreB15

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 52 46 98
1 197 212 409
2 450 602 1052

o1i909re: Score for Recent Memory

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB6 scoreB17

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 16 19 35
1 28 43 71
2 107 162 269
3 197 246 443
4 351 390 741

o1i910re: Score for Praxis

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB18

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 38 59 97
1 113 166 279
2 548 635 1183

o1i911re: Score for Opposites

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB19 scoreB20

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 24 11 35
1 107 111 218
2 568 738 1306

o1i912re: Score for Delayed Recall

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: scoreB21

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 104 88 192
1 138 127 265
2 176 194 370
3 124 182 306
4 102 139 241
5 34 61 95
6 14 35 49
7 5 17 22
8 2 12 14
9 0 4 4
10 0 1 1

o1i913re: Adjustment for prior evidence of cognitive decline

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: p_Cogn_Decline

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 No adjustment 663 791 1454
1 Subtract one point 36 69 105

o1i914re: Adjustment based on education level

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: p_TICS_offset

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
0 No adjustment 266 466 732
1 Subtract two points 423 379 802
2 Add two points 9 15 24
5 Add five points 1 0 1

o1i915re: TICSm Summary Score

Data source: Sibling Respondent      Collected in: 2020      Mode: In person & telephone
Source variables: o1i900re-o1i912re

Frequencies
Value Label Male Female Total
. System missing - NR 3738 3481 7219
2 - 29 183 184 367
30 - 32 138 173 311
33 - 35 170 215 385
36 - 39 163 201 364
40 - 50 45 87 132

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