WPC q ɳ̐:2@MK'őwQ>e @ 8詢㑙s8r蠌?yFOя)bK dHKRi(FŻ,=6&1; {k.TLjlJVe[';5; U<'T ]mu@3s2vJIWe$2]m BYb?.S zܖ}GiE:P&ZF6|sq'M;o ?$SDn\#PsNl_pq%[f%A9h ,5-01FasJG~ u zu j,\&,YE#aE_͐(~:0kM 7q . ߳ ?6 PACOugH='}X[ź1KF#)=6%[%Ŧ]#UN % 0: 1u= 72 0:c 0wG^ w4 m 0 2HP DeskJet 660C,,,,0(9 Z6Times New Roman RegularX($USUS.,3#37=CIQYag1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)i)(;3$2#  0  .3  0  (O;$0  2#  a  .3  0` (#(#ค,s m,,3}Backup3|xU(b$0  0` (#(#2#   .3  0 ` (#` (# (Operationalization !USUS.,  _Sociology357Summer2002StudyguidepartI  Ingeneral,theexamwillfocusonmaterialthathasbeendiscussedinclass,althoughyouwillfind t thatthetextbookdeepensyourunderstandingofmajorconcepts.Testquestionswillbe ` objective:multiplechoice,matching,truefalse,shortanswer.Iwillbelessinterestedinrote L  memoryofdefinitionsordetailsandmoreintestingwhetheryoureallyunderstandthemajor 8  concepts. $ t  (#33"3"  32#  1  .3  0    Distinguishempiricalstatements(orquestions)fromotherkindsofstatements.Especially  L  contrastedwith3݌ 8 (#(# Ќ  ";"  ;40  2#  a  .3  0` (#(#  Definitions;4a݌$ ` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;0  2#  b  .3  0` (#(#  Valuestatements(thingsthataregoodorbad);I݌ ` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;'0  2#  c  .3  0` (#(#  Abstractstatementswithnoempiricalreferent(i.e.with_unconcretized_   abstractions)!thesewillbeobviousexamples,notborderlinecases;'T݌ ` (#` (# Ќ  "3"  32#  2  .3  0    Recognizethedifferencebetweencasualobservationandcontrolledscientificobservation   inclearexamples,notborderlinecases.3݌p(#(# Ќ  "3"  3& 2#  3  .3  0    Recognizeexamplesofobservationerrorsandbeabletodistinguishamongthem:3& S ݌\(#(# Ќ  ";"  ;> 0  2#  a  .3  0` (#(#  Inaccurateobservation;> k ݌H` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;1 0  2#  b  .3  0` (#(#  _Overgeneralization_;1 ^ ݌4` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;@ 0  2#  c  .3  0` (#(#  Selectiveobservation;@ m ݌ p` (#` (# Ќ  "3"  32 2#  4  .3  0    Scientificattitude32 _ ݌ \(#(# Ќ  ";"  ;0  2#  a  .3  0` (#(#  Knowledgeasanendinitself;;݌H` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;0  2#  b  .3  0` (#(#  Notintrospection,interestedinthingsoutsideyourself,inknowinghowitworks, 4 notprojectingyourownideas;5݌ ` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;j0  2#  c  .3  0` (#(#  Respectthefacts,respecttheevidence;j݌ ` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;n0  2#  d  .3  0` (#(#  Tellthetruthaboutyourresearch;n݌` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;m0  2#  e  .3  0` (#(#  Recognizetheboundariesofexpertise:knowwhatyouknowandwhatyoudonot  know;m݌` (#` (# Ќ  "3"  32#  5  .3  0    Roleoftheoryinscience3݌l(#(# Ќ  "3"  32#  6  .3  0    Variables3݌X (#(# Ќ  ";"  ;d0  2#  a  .3  0` (#(#  Definition(exhaustive,mutuallyexclusivesetofcategories);d݌D!` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;~0  2#  b  .3  0` (#(#  Recognizeexamples,determinewhethersomethingisorisnotavariable;~݌0" ` (#` (# Ќ  ";"  ;0  2#  c  .3  0` (#(#  Beabletodistinguishindependentanddependentvariablesinshortresearch #l! 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